Development of Professionally Important Qualities of Cadets by Means of Handball

O. Lopatiuk
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Abstract

The basis for the reliability of professional knowledge, skills, and abilities is a high level of development of physical, psychological, and psychophysiological qualities, which are formed in the process of studying at the flight academy by complex means, one of which is physical training. Targeted physical training classes can not only improve health and emotional tone, but also develop professionally important psychophysiological qualities. The purpose of the study is to theoretically substantiate the importance of handball for the development of professionally important qualities of Future Flight Academy specialists. To achieve this purpose, methods of theoretical analysis, synthesis, generalisation of scientific and educational literature on the research problem were used. The article reveals the importance of handball in the development of physical and psychophysiological qualities of cadets, as well as presents exercises and focused training for the development of physical qualities of future specialists who master aviation specialisations. The characteristic features of the influence of handball on the comprehensive development of cadets' personality are determined. It was established that systematic handball classes develop cadets' basic physical and psychophysiological qualities, important for professions of operator profile: emotional and vestibular stability; volume, distribution and switching of attention; the ability to extrapolate the development of the situation; the ability to quickly make decisions, and a number of other qualities that determine success in professional training of cadets of the academy. It is proved that handball is of great importance for the comprehensive development of future specialists, as well as their professionally important qualities. It is confirmed that the physical training of cadets of the flight academy using game sports, in particular handball, is an active method of successful implementation of their professional training. The results obtained will serve as a perspective for an empirical study of the relevance of the problem
手球训练对学员专业重要素质的培养
专业知识、技能和能力的可靠性的基础是身体素质、心理素质和心理生理素质的高水平发展,这些素质是在飞行学院学习过程中通过复杂的手段形成的,其中之一就是体能训练。有针对性的体育课不仅可以改善健康和情绪基调,还可以培养专业上重要的心理生理素质。本研究的目的在于从理论上证实手球训练对未来飞行学院专业重要素质培养的重要性。为了达到这一目的,采用了理论分析、综合、概括有关研究问题的科学和教育文献的方法。文章揭示了手球运动对学员身体素质和心理生理素质发展的重要性,并对掌握航空专业的未来专业人才的身体素质发展提出了练习和重点训练。确定了手球运动对军校学员人格全面发展影响的特点。系统的手球课培养学员的基本生理素质和心理生理素质,对操作人员的职业生涯具有重要意义:情绪和前庭稳定性;注意力的数量、分布和转换;推断形势发展的能力;快速做出决定的能力,以及许多其他决定学院学员专业培训成功的品质。事实证明,手球对未来专业人才的全面发展具有重要意义,是培养专业人才的重要素质。证实了飞行学院学员利用竞技体育特别是手球进行体能训练,是学员专业训练成功实施的积极途径。所获得的结果将作为对该问题的相关性进行实证研究的视角
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