Screening Fitokimia Awal (Analisis Qualitative) Pada Daun Gambir (Uncaria Gambir Roxb) Asal Siguntur Muda

M. Melati, Hesty Parbuntari
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Abstract

— Gambir ( Uncaria gambir Roxb ) belongs to the family Rubiaceae and belongs to the genus Uncaria. Gambir is commonly used as traditional medicine by the surrounding community. This proves that gambir has secondary metabolite compounds. In this study, Phytochemical screening was conducted to determine the secondary metabolite compound contained in Uncaria gambir Roxb. The result of phytochemical screening showed that Uncaria gambir Roxb contain secondary metabolite of alkaloids, flavonoid, terpenoid and saponins, but do not contained steroid compound.
-甘茅属(Uncaria Gambir Roxb)属于茜草科,属于钩藤属。甘比尔通常被周围社区用作传统药物。这证明冈比亚具有次生代谢产物化合物。本研究通过植物化学筛选,确定了钩藤(Uncaria gambir Roxb)的次生代谢产物。植物化学筛选结果表明,钩藤含有生物碱、黄酮类、萜类和皂苷等次生代谢产物,不含甾类化合物。
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