Novel materials for stable perovskite solar cells (Presentation Recording)

A. Abate
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Abstract

Organic-inorganic perovskites are quickly overrunning research activities in new materials for cost-effective and high-efficiency photovoltaic technologies. Since the first demonstration from Kojima and co-workers in 2009, several perovskite-based solar cells have been reported and certified with rapidly improving power conversion efficiency. Recent reports demonstrate that perovskites can compete with the most efficient inorganic materials, while they still allow processing from solution as potential advantage to deliver a cost-effective solar technology. Compare to the impressive progress in power conversion efficiency, stability studies are rather poor and often controversial. An intrinsic complication comes from the fact that the stability of perovskite solar cells is strongly affected by any small difference in the device architecture, preparation procedure, materials composition and testing procedure. In the present talk we will focus on the stability of perovskite solar cells in working condition. We will discuss a measuring protocol to extract reliable and reproducible ageing data. We will present new materials and preparation procedures which improve the device lifetime without giving up on high power conversion efficiency.
稳定钙钛矿太阳能电池的新材料(演讲录音)
有机-无机钙钛矿在成本效益和高效光伏技术的新材料研究活动中迅速占据主导地位。自2009年Kojima和他的同事首次演示以来,已经报道并认证了几种钙钛矿基太阳能电池,其功率转换效率迅速提高。最近的报告表明,钙钛矿可以与最高效的无机材料竞争,同时它们仍然允许从溶液中加工作为潜在优势,以提供具有成本效益的太阳能技术。与在功率转换效率方面取得的巨大进展相比,稳定性的研究相当贫乏,而且经常引起争议。一个内在的复杂性来自于这样一个事实,即钙钛矿太阳能电池的稳定性受到器件结构、制备程序、材料组成和测试程序的任何微小差异的强烈影响。在本次讲座中,我们将重点讨论钙钛矿太阳能电池在工作状态下的稳定性。我们将讨论一种测量方案,以提取可靠和可重复的老化数据。我们将提出新的材料和制备工艺,在不放弃高功率转换效率的情况下提高器件寿命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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