{"title":"Pedestrian Detection in Infrared Images Using Fast RCNN","authors":"Asad Ullah, Hongmei Xie, M. Farooq, Zhaoyun Sun","doi":"10.1109/IPTA.2018.8608121","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Compared to visible spectrum image the infrared image is much clearer in poor lighting conditions. Infrared imaging devices are capable to operate even without the availability of visible light, acquires clear images of objects which are helpful in efficient classification and detection. For image object classification and detection, CNN which belongs to the class of feed-forward ANN, has been successfully used. Fast RCNN combines advantages of modern CNN detectors i.e. RCNN and SPPnet to classify object proposals more efficiently, resulting in better and faster detection. To further improve the detection rate and speed of Fast RCNN, two modifications are proposed in this paper. One for accuracy in which an extra convolutional layer is added to the network and named it as Fast RCNN type 2, the other for speed in which the input channel is reduced from three channel input to one and named as Fast RCNN type 3.Fast RCNN type 1 has better detection rate than RCNN and compare to Fast RCNN, Fast RCNN type 2 has better detection rate while Fast RCNN type 3 is faster.","PeriodicalId":272294,"journal":{"name":"2018 Eighth International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"25","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 Eighth International Conference on Image Processing Theory, Tools and Applications (IPTA)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IPTA.2018.8608121","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Abstract
Compared to visible spectrum image the infrared image is much clearer in poor lighting conditions. Infrared imaging devices are capable to operate even without the availability of visible light, acquires clear images of objects which are helpful in efficient classification and detection. For image object classification and detection, CNN which belongs to the class of feed-forward ANN, has been successfully used. Fast RCNN combines advantages of modern CNN detectors i.e. RCNN and SPPnet to classify object proposals more efficiently, resulting in better and faster detection. To further improve the detection rate and speed of Fast RCNN, two modifications are proposed in this paper. One for accuracy in which an extra convolutional layer is added to the network and named it as Fast RCNN type 2, the other for speed in which the input channel is reduced from three channel input to one and named as Fast RCNN type 3.Fast RCNN type 1 has better detection rate than RCNN and compare to Fast RCNN, Fast RCNN type 2 has better detection rate while Fast RCNN type 3 is faster.
与可见光谱图像相比,在较差的光照条件下,红外图像清晰得多。红外成像设备能够在没有可见光的情况下工作,获得清晰的物体图像,有助于有效的分类和检测。对于图像对象的分类和检测,已经成功地使用了前馈神经网络中的CNN。Fast RCNN结合了现代CNN检测器(RCNN和SPPnet)的优点,更有效地对目标提案进行分类,从而实现更好更快的检测。为了进一步提高Fast RCNN的检测率和速度,本文提出了两个改进方案。一种是为了提高准确性,在网络中增加一个额外的卷积层,并将其命名为Fast RCNN type 2;另一种是为了提高速度,将输入通道从三个通道减少到一个通道,并将其命名为Fast RCNN type 3。Fast RCNN type 1的检出率优于RCNN, Fast RCNN type 2的检出率优于Fast RCNN type 3的检出率。