The construction of intervention mode for people with depression based on human-computer interaction

Yiyang Chen
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Abstract

For most of people, the burden caused by COVID-19 is not only physical, but also spiritual. Several research studies have shown that the negative emotions caused by COVID-19 have increased significantly worldwide, but there are not effective emotional interventions for people in most countries. Therefore, this negative emotional trend is likely to expand further and cause more adverse effects, such as pathological depression. By applying python to crawl the posts of depressed patients on Chinese social media platforms, and using natural language processing to quantitatively analyze the words with high frequency, this paper summarizes the text characteristics and depression degrees of depressives' posts on Chinese social media platforms, so as to present a preliminary psychological intervention mode. Then, the paper proposes a more targeted psychological intervention mode for depressives with different characteristics based on the paradigm of human-computer interaction and the results of the questionnaire. The study finds that the patients with sufficient self-regulation abilities and the patients without self-regulation abilities do not meet the high-frequency word extraction results, while patients with insufficient self-regulation abilities do. Additionally, for these three types of patients, different psychological intervention modes can be established based on different interaction paradigms.
基于人机交互的抑郁症患者干预模式构建
对大多数人来说,新冠肺炎造成的负担不仅是身体上的,而且是精神上的。多项研究表明,COVID-19在世界范围内引起的负面情绪显著增加,但大多数国家的人们没有有效的情绪干预措施。因此,这种消极的情绪倾向很可能进一步扩大,造成更多的不良影响,如病理性抑郁。本文通过应用python抓取中文社交媒体平台上抑郁症患者的帖子,并利用自然语言处理对高频词进行定量分析,总结出中文社交媒体平台上抑郁症患者帖子的文本特征和抑郁程度,从而提出初步的心理干预模式。然后,基于人机交互范式和问卷调查结果,针对不同特征的抑郁症患者提出了更有针对性的心理干预模式。研究发现,自我调节能力强的患者和没有自我调节能力的患者在高频词提取结果上不符合要求,而自我调节能力不足的患者则符合要求。此外,对于这三类患者,可以根据不同的互动范式建立不同的心理干预模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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