Error Detection And Correction In TCAMS Based SRAM

Suman Mishra, K. Radhika, Y. M. Babu
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Abstract

Ternary content addressable memories (TCAMs) widely utilized in network systems to enforce the labeling of packets. For example, they are used for packet forwarding, security, and software-defined networks (SDNs). TCAMs are typically deployed as standalone instruments or as an embedded intellectual property component on application-specific integrated circuits. However, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) do not have TCAM bases. However, FPGAs’ versatility allows them to appeal for SDN deployment, and most FPGA vendors have SDN production kits. Those need to help TCAM features and then simulate TCAMs using the FPGA logic blocks. Several methods to reproduction TCAMs on FPGAs have been introduced in recent years. Some of them use a huge multiple storage blocks within modern FPGAs to incorporate TCAMs. A trouble while remembrances are that soft errors that corrupt stored bits can affect them. Memories may be covered by a parity test to identify errors or by an error correction code, although this involves extra bits in a word frame. This brief considers memory security used to simulate TCAMs. It is shown in particular that by leveraging the assumption its part of potential memory information is true, most single-bit errors can be resolved when memoirs are emulated with a parity bit.
基于TCAMS的SRAM错误检测与校正
三元内容可寻址存储器(TCAMs)广泛应用于网络系统中,用于对数据包进行标记。如报文转发、安全、sdn (software-defined network)等。tcam通常作为独立仪器或作为特定应用集成电路上的嵌入式知识产权组件部署。然而,现场可编程门阵列(fpga)没有TCAM基。然而,FPGA的多功能性使它们对SDN部署具有吸引力,并且大多数FPGA供应商都有SDN生产套件。这些需要帮助TCAM功能,然后使用FPGA逻辑块模拟TCAM。近年来介绍了几种在fpga上复制tcam的方法。其中一些在现代fpga中使用巨大的多个存储块来集成tcam。记忆的一个问题是,损坏存储比特的软错误可能会影响记忆。内存可以通过奇偶校验来识别错误,或者通过错误纠正码来覆盖,尽管这需要在字框中添加额外的位。本文简要介绍了用于模拟tcam的内存安全性。它特别表明,通过利用它的潜在内存信息部分是真实的假设,当使用奇偶校验位模拟内存时,可以解决大多数单比特错误。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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