Determining the glue component of the nucleon

R. Horsley, T. Howson, W. Kamleh, Y. Nakamura, H. Perlt, P. Rakow, G. Schierholz, H. Stuben, R. Young, J. Zanotti
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Abstract

Computing the gluon component of momentum in the nucleon is a difficult and computationally expensive problem, as the matrix element involves a quark-line-disconnected gluon operator which suffers from ultra-violet fluctuations. But also necessary for a successful determination is the non-perturbative renormalisation of this operator. As a first step we investigate here this renormalisation in the RI-MOM scheme. Using quenched QCD as an example, a statistical signal is obtained in a direct calculation using an adaption of the Feynman-Hellmann technique.
确定核子的胶成分
计算核子动量的胶子分量是一个困难且计算代价昂贵的问题,因为矩阵元素涉及一个受紫外线波动影响的夸克线断开胶子算子。但成功确定的必要条件是该算子的非摄动重整化。作为第一步,我们在这里研究RI-MOM方案中的重整化。以淬灭QCD为例,采用自适应的费曼-赫尔曼技术直接计算得到统计信号。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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