LoRa Network Based Wearable Tracker- A Preliminary Work

Muhammad Suzaril Shah Bin Zakaria, Shafina Binti Mohamed Salleh, Ahmad Hafize Bin Ahmed Nasser, Mohd Ariff Majmi Zaaba, A. S. Ali
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Abstract

In Malaysia, it is reported that many deaths are linked to heart-related complications. Many of these deaths are preventable if the caretaker can be notified of the warning signs leading to the complication. However, appointing a caretaker to monitor a patient around the clock is virtually impossible. The objective of this project is to create a system to notify the caretakers in real-time of the locations of the patients and warn them of possible risks of complications. The proposed system uses the LoRa Network to communicate without needing communication towers or routers as intermediaries. The development of the prototype using the Iterative Waterfall Model is focused on the feasibility of this technology to be equipped in a small tracker device powered by a lightweight lithium battery and to find a way to bridge the connection between the LoRa network and smartphones since currently, there is yet to be a smartphone that comes equipped with such technology. At the end of the project, it is concluded and verified by the testing done that it is indeed feasible to use LoRa as a means of transferring critical information, as it can transmit information for over 100-meters without the need for any intermediary device to facilitate the communications. However, further testing in urban areas and in different weather conditions is needed if such devices are widely used in real-life applications.
基于LoRa网络的可穿戴跟踪器的初步研究
据报道,在马来西亚,许多死亡与心脏并发症有关。如果看护人能够被告知导致并发症的警告信号,其中许多死亡是可以预防的。然而,指派一名看护人全天候监视病人实际上是不可能的。该项目的目标是创建一个系统,实时通知护理人员患者的位置,并警告他们可能出现并发症的风险。该系统采用LoRa网络进行通信,不需要通信塔或路由器作为中介。使用迭代瀑布模型开发原型的重点是将该技术装备在由轻质锂电池供电的小型跟踪设备上的可行性,并找到一种连接LoRa网络和智能手机之间的方法,因为目前还没有配备这种技术的智能手机。在项目结束时,通过所做的测试得出并验证了使用LoRa作为关键信息传输手段确实是可行的,因为它可以在不需要任何中间设备的情况下传输100米以上的信息。然而,如果这种设备在现实生活中广泛使用,还需要在城市地区和不同天气条件下进行进一步的测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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