A Conversation with Alan Gelfand

B. Carlin, A. Herring
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Abstract

Alan E. Gelfand was born April 17, 1945, in the Bronx, New York. He attended public grade schools and did his undergraduate work at what was then called City College of New York (CCNY, now CUNY), excelling at mathematics. He then surprised and saddened his mother by going all the way across the country to Stanford to graduate school, where he completed his dissertation in 1969 under the direction of Professor Herbert Solomon, making him an academic grandson of Herman Rubin and Harold Hotelling. Alan then accepted a faculty position at the University of Connecticut (UConn) where he was promoted to tenured associate professor in 1975 and to full professor in 1980. A few years later he became interested in decision theory, then empirical Bayes, which eventually led to the publication of Gelfand and Smith [J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 85 (1990) 398-409], the paper that introduced the Gibbs sampler to most statisticians and revolutionized Bayesian computing. In the mid-1990s, Alan's interests turned strongly to spatial statistics, leading to fundamental contributions in spatially-varying coefficient models, coregionalization, and spatial boundary analysis (wombling). He spent 33 years on the faculty at UConn, retiring in 2002 to become the James B. Duke Professor of Statistics and Decision Sciences at Duke University, serving as chair from 2007-2012. At Duke, he has continued his work in spatial methodology while increasing his impact in the environmental sciences. To date, he has published over 260 papers and 6 books; he has also supervised 36 Ph.D. dissertations and 10 postdocs. This interview was done just prior to a conference of his family, academic descendants, and colleagues to celebrate his 70th birthday and his contributions to statistics which took place on April 19-22, 2015 at Duke University.
《与艾伦·盖尔芬的对话
1945年4月17日,艾伦·e·盖尔芬德出生于纽约布朗克斯区。他上的是公立小学,本科毕业于当时的纽约市立学院(CCNY,现在的纽约市立大学),擅长数学。后来,他千里迢迢来到斯坦福大学读研究生,这让他的母亲感到惊讶和悲伤。1969年,他在赫伯特·所罗门教授的指导下完成了论文,成为赫尔曼·鲁宾和哈罗德·霍特林的学院派孙子。然后,图灵接受了康涅狄格大学(UConn)的教职,1975年晋升为终身副教授,1980年晋升为正教授。几年后,他开始对决策理论感兴趣,然后是实证贝叶斯,最终导致Gelfand和Smith的出版[J]。阿米尔。中央集权。这篇论文向大多数统计学家介绍了吉布斯采样器,并彻底改变了贝叶斯计算。在20世纪90年代中期,图灵的兴趣转向了空间统计,在空间变化系数模型、共区域化和空间边界分析(wombling)方面做出了重要贡献。他在康涅狄格大学工作了33年,2002年退休,成为杜克大学统计与决策科学的詹姆斯·b·杜克教授,2007年至2012年担任主席。在杜克大学,他继续在空间方法论方面的工作,同时增加了他在环境科学方面的影响力。至今已发表论文260余篇,出版专著6部;指导博士论文36篇,博士后10篇。2015年4月19日至22日,他的家人、学术后代和同事在杜克大学举行了一次会议,庆祝他70岁生日和他对统计学的贡献。
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