Volunteering as a Contemporary Social Phenomenon

Beata Pituła, Barbara Grzyb, Katarzyna Wrzeszcz
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Abstract

Supporting a person in need in this changing and problematic social reality poses a challenge today for many non-governmental organisations. They activity, so important and unique, is usually pursued without remuneration for the people acting in the interest of others. This applies, first and foremost, to volunteering which, in the current difficult times, may be and is somewhat of an exam in humanity. The war in Ukraine as well as the unlimited constantly growing need for support for the refugees is the best example of that. This support/aid would not be possible without commitment of people of good will, public benefit organisations and, mainly, volunteers. Just as aid for the disabled members of the society, the elderly or organisation of many important and unique cultural, social, political or religious events would not be possible either. It must be noted that volunteering is definitely a valuable initiative, associating many a times many young people.  Morrow-Howell emphasised that interest in this form of social activity results most frequency from the convincing idea that volunteering not only strengthens the civil society, but also improves the life of many people at the same time. Enthusiasts point to the increasing human capital of the ageing population and call for increased involvement of volunteers - for the good of the society as a whole and improvement of the quality of life of those who require this support . Thus, questions arise with regard to the determinants of social engagement of young people and methods of promotion of this form of social activity. When looking for an answer to these questions, reference should be made to the analysis of the term "volunteering", characteristics of its scope and activity of volunteers.
志愿服务作为当代社会现象
在这个不断变化和有问题的社会现实中,支持有需要的人对许多非政府组织来说是一项挑战。他们的活动如此重要和独特,通常是为了他人的利益而无报酬地进行的。这首先适用于志愿服务,在目前的困难时期,志愿服务可能是而且是对人性的某种考验。乌克兰的战争以及对难民不断增长的无限需求就是最好的例子。这种支持/援助离不开善心人士、公益组织和志愿者的承诺。就像对社会中残疾成员的援助一样,老年人或许多重要和独特的文化、社会、政治或宗教活动的组织也将不可能。必须指出的是,志愿服务绝对是一项有价值的倡议,它将许多年轻人联系在一起。莫罗-豪厄尔强调,人们对这种形式的社会活动的兴趣最频繁地源于这样一种令人信服的观点:志愿服务不仅加强了公民社会,同时也改善了许多人的生活。热心人士指出,老龄化人口的人力资本在不断增加,他们呼吁更多的志愿者参与进来——为了整个社会的利益,也为了改善那些需要这种支持的人的生活质量。因此,就青年人社会参与的决定因素和促进这种形式的社会活动的方法产生了问题。在寻找这些问题的答案时,应参考对“志愿服务”一词的分析、其范围的特点和志愿人员的活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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