Infrared Image Semantic Segmentation Based on Improved DeepLab and Residual Network

Zheng-guang Xu, Jie Wang, Luyao Wang
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

In the infrared temperature measurement system for non-contact online temperature detection, we establish a mapping model between grayscale image and temperature variable of electrolyte based on the principle of infrared thermography. In order to eliminate the interference of the floating material and impurities on the electrolyte image, it is necessary to accurately divide the electrolyte in the image. Therefore, this paper uses the deep learning method to construct the framework of the semantic segmentation of the aluminum electrolyte image, that is, the DeepLab framework based on the residual network ResN et-l 0 1 convolutional neural network, which is formed by the cascade of the mature modules of ResNet and improved CRFs, solving the problem of network degradation caused by network deepening. The basic structure of this network can include the following parts: First, the DeepLab framework adopts data augmentation transformation to prevent over-fitting of the network. Secondly, this framework removes the loss of semantic information. A large pooling layer uses hole convolution to calculate feature maps with higher sampling density. In addition, the ASPP (atrous spatial pyramiding pool) module performs parallel sampling with a hole convolution at different sampling rates on a given input, which is equivalent to capturing the context of the image in multiple ratios and improving the resolution of feature extraction. Finally, the improved CRF-RNN which is combined with context image information is used in the segmented processing link to smooth the noise segmentation diagram and enhance the ability of the model to capture details. The frame model of this paper can meet the requirements of image segmentation in industrial temperature measurement.
基于改进DeepLab和残差网络的红外图像语义分割
在非接触式在线温度检测红外测温系统中,基于红外热成像原理,建立了电解质灰度图像与温度变量之间的映射模型。为了消除浮物和杂质对电解液图像的干扰,需要对图像中的电解液进行准确的分割。因此,本文采用深度学习的方法构建了铝电解质图像语义分割的框架,即基于ResNet成熟模块与改进的CRFs级联形成的残差网络ResNet - 10.1卷积神经网络的DeepLab框架,解决了网络深化导致的网络退化问题。该网络的基本结构可以包括以下几个部分:首先,DeepLab框架采用数据增强变换,防止网络过拟合。其次,该框架消除了语义信息的丢失。大池化层使用孔卷积计算具有更高采样密度的特征映射。此外,ASPP (atrous spatial pyramiding pool)模块在给定的输入上以不同的采样率进行孔卷积并行采样,相当于以多种比例捕获图像的上下文,提高了特征提取的分辨率。最后,在分割处理环节采用结合上下文图像信息的改进的CRF-RNN,平滑噪声分割图,增强模型捕捉细节的能力。本文提出的帧模型能够满足工业温度测量中图像分割的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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