Phenotypic Characterization of Indigenous Kachhi Sheep Breed

SHAKEEL AHMED TUNIO, Muhammad Naeem, ATIQUE AHMED BEHAN, ASMATULLAH KAKA, HUMA RIZWANA, Nasir Rajput, NOOR UN NISA MARI
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Abstract

For the evaluation of the phenotypic and morphometric characteristics of Kachhi sheep, a total of 300 adult Kachhi sheep (female240 and male 60) were selected from different study areas (Hyderabad, Matiary, Mirpurkahs, Sanghar, Umerkot and Thaparkar) of Sindh province. Among all the study areas majority of male and female Kachhi sheep physically possessed plain white coat with black and brown (tan) color, compact body shape, coarse type wool, convex face profile, roman nose, small pendulous ears, sloppy rump, dark colored hooves, and small cylindrical tail, compact udder. Moreover, majority of male and female sheep were noted with wattles, remarkably few cases of female and male Kachhi sheep were detected with deviated Morphometric characters. Average live body weight and linear body measurements (chest girth, body length, height at withers, facial length, ear length, head width and tail length) of both sexes, at Matiary area were observed comparatively (P<0.05) higher, followed by Hyderabad, Sanghar, Mirpurkhas, Umerkot and Tharparkar vicinities of Sindh. However, statistical (P<0.05) differences were recorded in the morphometric traits between male and female Kachhi sheep among all the selected vicinities of Sindh province.
本土克奇羊品种的表型特征
为了评价卡奇羊的表型和形态特征,从信德省不同的研究区(海德拉巴、马蒂里亚、米尔普尔卡、桑哈尔、Umerkot和塔帕卡尔)选择300只成年卡奇羊(母羊240只,公羊60只)。在所有研究区域中,大多数雄性和雌性卡奇羊身体上具有黑色和棕色(褐色)色的纯白色被毛,紧凑的身体形状,粗糙的羊毛,凸面轮廓,罗马鼻,小下垂的耳朵,邋遢的臀部,深色的蹄子,小圆柱形尾巴,紧凑的乳房。此外,大多数公羊和母羊都有wattles,而很少有母羊和Kachhi羊的形态计量特征出现偏差。男女平均活体重和线性体测量(胸围、体长、肩高、脸长、耳长、头宽和尾长)在Matiary地区比较高(P<0.05),其次是Hyderabad、Sanghar、Mirpurkhas、Umerkot和Tharparkar地区。但在信德省各地区,雌雄克奇羊的形态特征差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
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