MYTHOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIETY VIRTUALIZATION

V. V. Okorokova
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Abstract

INTRODUCTION Every cultural-historical era is characterized by certain mental attitudes, mental constructions and ideas that form the image of social reality. The latter determines man’s place in social space, his attitude to the world around him, and most importantly, his knowledge. It is through cognitive abilities in the human mind the images are formed and they are the basis of the social ideal, social reality, prognostic orientation of comprehension of social existence. Consciousness as a way of reflecting and understanding reality acts as a way of human existence. To explain various phenomena, both to himself and to others, man seeks to use the most understandable definitions and comparisons. Within the framework of social system, general concepts appear about general and regular causes of events; this, in turn, contributes to the formation of mass consciousness of people. This is an important circumstance, since myth is one of the ways of perceiving reality; it is a form of reflection/construction in the consciousness of reality. The point is that mythological consciousness has the power to construct from the fragments, chaos of the external world of impressions, an integral picture of the world, determining the style of thinking and the way people exist in this world. In all historical times, human consciousness contained mythological components (images, symbols, beliefs, convictions, prejudices) of all value levels and strata existing in a given culture. This is the basis of any sociocultural phenomenon, the basis of all forms of being, perceived by man as the only possible reality. It can be said that myth is an idealized, valuably and emotionally colored “mark” of reality, the existence of which is vital to the structure of human consciousness 1 .
社会虚拟化的神话基础
每一个文化历史时代都具有一定的心理态度、心理结构和思想特征,形成了社会现实的形象。后者决定了人在社会空间中的位置,他对周围世界的态度,最重要的是,他的知识。意象是通过人的认知能力形成的,是社会理想、社会现实的基础,是理解社会存在的预知取向。意识是反映和理解现实的一种方式,也是人类存在的一种方式。为了向自己和他人解释各种现象,人们寻求使用最容易理解的定义和比较。在社会系统的框架内,出现了关于事件的一般规律原因的一般概念;这反过来又有助于人们群众意识的形成。这是一个重要的情况,因为神话是感知现实的一种方式;它是现实意识中的一种反思/建构形式。关键是,神话意识有能力从碎片、混乱的外部印象世界中构建一个完整的世界图景,决定人们在这个世界上的思维方式和存在方式。在所有的历史时期,人类意识都包含了特定文化中存在的所有价值水平和阶层的神话成分(形象、符号、信仰、信念、偏见)。这是任何社会文化现象的基础,是所有存在形式的基础,被人类视为唯一可能的现实。可以说,神话是一种理想化的、有价值的、带有情感色彩的现实“标记”,它的存在对人类意识的结构至关重要。
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