Dueling DQN-Rollout for Collision Avoidance Path Planning with Vehicle Speed Location

Gujiayin Nian, Jingzhong Xiao, Xuchuan Zhou
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Abstract

The rapid progress of artificial intelligence has led to significant advancements in the field of autonomous driving, yet effective collision avoidance path planning remains a challenging task. In response, deep reinforcement learning offers an efficient and modern alternative to traditional navigation strategies. This paper proposes a novel approach that incorporates vehicle speed location into the deep reinforcement learning process, utilizing the Dueling DQN-Rollout framework to consider both the distance of the road and obstacles ahead. The agent interacts with the environment to learn a policy, with a reward function that accounts for deviations from the intended path and collisions with obstacles. The training process focuses on imparting human-like driving skills to the autonomous vehicle. By employing the rollout algorithm, the rough Q-value is optimized to reduce training costs. Experimental results demonstrate that this approach can successfully plan a collision-free path for autonomous driving from origin to destination on a simulation platform.
基于车速定位的避碰路径规划决斗DQN-Rollout
人工智能的快速发展使自动驾驶领域取得了重大进展,但有效的避碰路径规划仍然是一项具有挑战性的任务。作为回应,深度强化学习为传统导航策略提供了一种高效和现代的替代方案。本文提出了一种将车辆速度定位纳入深度强化学习过程的新方法,利用Dueling DQN-Rollout框架同时考虑道路距离和前方障碍物。智能体与环境交互以学习策略,并使用奖励函数来解释偏离预期路径和与障碍物的碰撞。训练过程的重点是向自动驾驶汽车传授类似人类的驾驶技能。采用rollout算法对粗糙q值进行优化,降低训练成本。实验结果表明,该方法可以在仿真平台上成功规划自动驾驶从起点到目的地的无碰撞路径。
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