Problem Posing as a System Engineering Paradigm

C. Landauer
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

One of the banes of modern software development is needing to make design decisions before enough information is available to do so with adequate justification. In this paper, we describe a novel system engineering technique that helps alleviate the problem by allowing many such decisions to be delayed until they can be made with sufficient supporting information. We expect this approach will substantially improve the effectiveness of software design in the most difficult cases of complex software systems embedded in dynamic and uncertain environments. We describe the steps in the process, and how the Problem Posing Interpretation extends the Scenario Based Engineering Process to provide this flexibility. We illustrate the development steps with an example of a testbed for studying distributed cooperative behavior.
作为系统工程范例的问题
现代软件开发的弊端之一是需要在获得足够的信息之前做出设计决策,并给出充分的理由。在本文中,我们描述了一种新的系统工程技术,它通过允许许多这样的决策被延迟,直到它们可以用足够的支持信息做出来帮助缓解这个问题。我们期望这种方法将在动态和不确定环境中嵌入的复杂软件系统的最困难的情况下大大提高软件设计的有效性。我们描述了过程中的步骤,以及问题提出解释如何扩展基于场景的工程过程以提供这种灵活性。我们以一个研究分布式合作行为的测试平台为例说明了开发步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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