English Teacher Strategies in Writing Activities at the Eighth Grade of Junior High Schools at Kembayan Sub-district

Hilda Megista, Yohanes Gatot, Sutapa Yuliana, Rahayu Sumarni, Yanti Apriliaswati, S. Rezeki
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Abstract

This research aims to describe the English teachers’ strategy in writing activities at the eighth grade of Junior High Schools at Kembayan sub-district and how the English teachers implement the strategy. This research used a descriptive qualitative design. The data were gathered from observation, interviews, and documentation. The result of this research showed that there were four teachers’ strategies for writing activities in the eighth grade. The strategies were guided writing strategy, repeating strategy, cooperating with peers strategy, and translation strategy. In implementing the teaching strategy, the English teacher asked the students to write some expressions and dialogues depending on the strategy used. The teacher who used the repeating strategy asked students to copy the expressions or dialogues in the textbook into their workbooks. For the translation strategy, the teacher asked students to translate expressions or dialogues and then asked them to write the translation in the workbook. For the guided writing strategy, the teacher wrote a dialogue on the whiteboard and asked students to write a dialogue using the random words given by following the template on the whiteboard. For the cooperating with peers strategy, the teacher asked students to discuss in a group and then write a dialogue. These strategies could help teachers in teaching students and also encourage students to participate in the teaching and learning process actively.
肯巴彦街道初中八年级英语教师写作活动策略研究
本研究旨在描述肯巴彦街道初中八年级英语教师在写作活动中的策略以及英语教师如何实施该策略。本研究采用描述性定性设计。数据收集自观察、访谈和文献。研究结果表明,教师在八年级的写作活动中有四种策略。策略有引导性写作策略、重复策略、同伴合作策略和翻译策略。在实施教学策略的过程中,英语老师要求学生根据所使用的策略写出一些表达和对话。使用重复策略的老师要求学生将课本中的表达或对话抄写到练习本上。在翻译策略方面,老师要求学生翻译表达或对话,然后让他们把翻译的内容写在练习本上。在引导写作策略中,老师在白板上写了一段对话,让学生按照白板上的模板,用随机给出的单词写一段对话。对于同伴合作策略,老师要求学生分组讨论,然后写一篇对话。这些策略可以帮助教师对学生进行教学,也可以鼓励学生积极参与教与学的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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