The Identification of Key Online Learning Dispositions of College Students Learning in A Blended Learning Course

Sharon Rolé
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper discusses part of a practitioner research case-study which I carried out with a class of thirty-seven college students learning chemistry in a blended learning context. The full two-year study involved a multi-method interpretivist approach using observations, unsolicited meetings, VLE tracking system, students’ reflective journal, online informal discussions, questionnaires, focus groups and individual interviews. The study identified four key student online learning dispositions, i.e., the dispositions of resourcefulness, resilience, reciprocity and responsibility. These dispositions were identified as persona-related enablers for online learning and were found to be crucial for the students to develop a deep approach to learning. They were also instrumental for changes in the students as learners. These included changes in epistemological beliefs, study patterns, study habits and above all, changes in learner roles and learning identities. Notable changes occurred in a group of learners who were initially reluctant to learn from the online environment. This study showed that student learning dispositions may be transferred from one context to another. This includes a transfer of learning dispositions from the online environment to the face-to-face traditional classroom setting. Several educators argue that learning dispositions should be included as educational goals in educational curricula and should serve as practical strategies in creating learning environments. Learning activities should provide students with opportunities to develop and cultivate desirable dispositions for learning.
混合式学习课程中大学生主要在线学习倾向的识别
本文讨论了一个实践者研究案例研究的一部分,我对37名在混合学习环境中学习化学的大学生进行了研究。这项为期两年的研究采用了多方法的解释方法,包括观察、自发会议、VLE跟踪系统、学生反思日记、在线非正式讨论、问卷调查、焦点小组和个人访谈。本研究确定了四种主要的学生在线学习倾向,即智谋倾向、弹性倾向、互惠倾向和责任倾向。这些倾向被认为是在线学习中与角色相关的推动因素,并被发现对学生发展深度学习方法至关重要。他们也有助于学生作为学习者的改变。这些变化包括认识论信念、学习模式、学习习惯的变化,最重要的是学习者角色和学习身份的变化。一组最初不愿意从在线环境中学习的学习者发生了显著的变化。这项研究表明,学生的学习倾向可能会从一个环境转移到另一个环境。这包括将学习倾向从网络环境转移到面对面的传统课堂环境。一些教育家认为,学习倾向应作为教育目标纳入教育课程,并应作为创造学习环境的实用策略。学习活动应该为学生提供发展和培养理想的学习倾向的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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