INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARLY MALADAPTIVE SCHEMAS AND ATTACHMENT STYLES IN ADULTS WITH LIFE SATISFACTION AND THE ABILITY TO EXPRESS EMOTIONS

ASYA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI:10.31455/asya.1196295
Kahraman Güler, Ayşe Mine Tuncay
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to look at the connection between early maladaptive schemas, attachment styles, life satisfaction and emotional expression ability. Information such as the participants' age and gender was gathered on a voluntary basis for the study. There were 362 participants in the study, with 230 (63.5%) women and 132 (36.5%) males between the ages of 18 and 45. In the study, "Sociodemographic Form", "Young Schema Scale-Short Form-3", "Three-Dimensional Attachment Styles Scale", "Life Satisfaction Scale" and " The Emotional Expression Questionnaire " were used. According to the study's findings, the Young Schema Scale and the Life Satisfaction Scale have a generally significant and negative correlation. The Emotional Expression Questionnaire and the Life Satisfaction Scale were found to have a significant and positive relation. The relationship between the secure attachment sub-dimension of the Three-Dimensional Attachment Styles Scale and the Young Schema Scale was found to be negative, while the relationship between the avoidant attachment style and the anxious/ambivalent attachment style and the Young Schema Scale was found to be positive. It was concluded that the relationship between Life Satisfaction Scale and secure attachment style was significant and positive, while the relationship between avoidant attachment style and anxious/ambivalent attachment style was significant and negative. A significant relationship was found between the Three-Dimensional Attachment Scale and the Emotional Expression Questionnaire. The findings revealed that expressing emotions and secure attachment have a significant and positive correlation, while expressing emotions and avoidant attachment and anxious-ambivalent attachment had a significant and negative relationship.
成人早期适应不良图式与依恋类型与生活满意度及情绪表达能力关系的研究
本研究的目的是探讨早期适应不良图式、依恋类型、生活满意度和情绪表达能力之间的关系。参与者的年龄和性别等信息是在自愿的基础上收集的。该研究共有362名参与者,其中230名(63.5%)女性和132名(36.5%)男性,年龄在18至45岁之间。本研究采用《社会人口学量表》、《青年图式量表-短表-3》、《三维依恋风格量表》、《生活满意度量表》和《情绪表达问卷》。研究发现,青年图式量表与生活满意度量表总体上呈显著负相关。情绪表达问卷与生活满意度量表呈显著正相关。三维依恋类型量表的安全型依恋子维度与青年图式量表呈负相关,而回避型依恋类型和焦虑/矛盾型依恋类型与青年图式量表呈正相关。研究发现,生活满意度量表与安全型依恋类型存在显著正相关,而回避型依恋类型与焦虑/矛盾型依恋类型存在显著负相关。三维依恋量表与情绪表达问卷存在显著的相关关系。结果发现,情绪表达与安全依恋存在显著正相关,而情绪表达与回避依恋、焦虑-矛盾依恋存在显著负相关。
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