Development of photovoltaics in the Central and Eastern European States

S. Pietruszko, K. Błażejewska, D. Maļinovska, P. Vitanov, A. Stylianides, P. Klimek, E. Mellikov, M. Pálfy, P. Shipkovs, A. Krotkus, P. Mifsud, D. Teodoreanu, Z. Voderadska, F. Nemac
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Development of PV technology in the twelve Central and Eastern European States (CEES) that joined the European Union after 2004 is crucial considering the EU target to raise the share of renewable energy sources in a total energy mix up to 20% by 2020. Data collected through the cooperation of over twelve national institutes and research centers from CEES, furnished, for the sixth time, the report on the status of PV in the new EU member states. It shows diversity of PV CEES markets, conditioned by original energy market profile, territory's irradiation, legal order, administrative procedures and investment support mechanisms. Despite the fact that majority of CEES is at the initial stage of PV development process and PV technology market introduction difficulties, considerable progress can be observed in many of them. In order to render PV technology more attractive for investors it is vital to support market incentives, RTD, dissemination and education activities within CEES.
中欧和东欧国家的光伏发展
鉴于欧盟的目标是到2020年将可再生能源在总能源结构中的份额提高到20%,2004年后加入欧盟的12个中东欧国家(CEES)的光伏技术发展至关重要。通过与CEES的12个国家研究所和研究中心合作收集的数据,第六次提供了关于欧盟新成员国光伏现状的报告。该研究显示,受原有能源市场概况、地区辐照程度、法律秩序、行政程序和投资支持机制等因素的制约,光伏节能减排市场具有多样性。尽管大多数CEES处于光伏开发过程的初级阶段,光伏技术市场引进困难,但其中许多CEES取得了相当大的进展。为了使光伏技术对投资者更具吸引力,必须在中东欧国家内支持市场激励、研究开发、传播和教育活动。
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