Sharable Personal Automations for Ambient Assisted Living

Yannis Valsamakis, Anthony Savidis
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The population of elderly people and disabled has exponentially increased thanks to advances of medicine which allow people to live longer and healthier than the previous generations. In this context, Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) applications which promotes independent living is more necessary than ever. Also, the Internet of Things (IoT) proliferates as the dominant technological paradigm for the open deployment of networked smart objects in the environment, including physical things, smart devices and entire applications. In our work, a primary objective was the delivery of an AAL framework on the top of smart objects which uses the full range of IoT technologies. Very early, it became evident that the demand of personalized applications in the context of AAL is very intense. This is mainly due to the highly individualized and fluid nature of the required applications. Along these lines, we focus in providing an end-user programming environment to empower carers, possibly the elderly and family themselves, with the necessary tools to easily and quickly craft, test, modify and deploy smart object applications they would like to have in their everyday life. In this paper, we support personalized automations using smart objects for outdoor daily activities, outside the elderly's protected home environment. We initially outline possible useful mobility scenarios. Then, we elaborate on the visual tools we are developing, followed by a brief case study using them.
环境辅助生活的可共享个人自动化
由于医学的进步,老年人和残疾人的人口呈指数增长,这使得人们比前几代人活得更长、更健康。在这种情况下,促进独立生活的环境辅助生活(AAL)应用比以往任何时候都更有必要。此外,物联网(IoT)作为开放式部署环境中联网智能对象(包括物理事物、智能设备和整个应用程序)的主要技术范例正在激增。在我们的工作中,一个主要目标是在智能对象之上交付一个AAL框架,该框架使用了全方位的物联网技术。很早就有迹象表明,在AAL环境下,个性化应用程序的需求非常强烈。这主要是由于所需应用的高度个性化和流动性。沿着这些思路,我们专注于提供一个终端用户编程环境,为护理人员(可能是老年人和家庭本身)提供必要的工具,以便轻松快速地制作、测试、修改和部署他们在日常生活中想要的智能对象应用程序。在本文中,我们支持在老年人受保护的家庭环境之外使用智能对象进行户外日常活动的个性化自动化。我们首先概述了可能有用的移动性场景。然后,我们详细介绍了我们正在开发的可视化工具,然后是一个使用它们的简短案例研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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