AS A RESULT OF THE TRANSFORMATION IN PRODUCTION RELATIONS, THE SEARCH FOR A NEW VISION IN TURKISH LABOR UNIONISM

Sedat Ayyildiz
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Abstract

After experiencing its half-century golden period between 1950-2000, the system of trade unionism and collective bargaining, which arose with the concern of turning the class political struggle, which entered the agenda of humanity into a peaceful situation, faced a crisis of existence and function. A change in the understanding of Labor Relations and Business Management, a change in the perspective of working and production with modern human resource management techniques, has led to the need to reproduce the system of trade unionism and collective bargaining. Globalization, international competition and small businesses succumbing to mass production have led to trade union monopolism and cumbersome organizations. Trade union organizations have fallen behind the human resource vision they represent and have begun to fade in the trap of wage unionism. This led to a trend of changes in the way trade unionism was conducted, but the components of new trade unionism did not fall into place. The traditional collective bargaining system, which can find a living space thanks to the introduction of wage costs against the price-quality-sales performance in production, has had to express itself again as this cycle begins to be questioned. The main concerns about trade unionism have changed as follows: It has become vital that unionism is peace-oriented rather than fight-oriented, compromise-oriented rather than debate-oriented, solution-oriented rather than Problem-Oriented, Development and life-oriented rather than wage-oriented, strategy and employment-oriented rather than bargaining-oriented. Therefore, especially in trade unionism, it is clear that there is a need for “trade unionism and community bargaining system reform”, which begins with the qualifications and election times of trade union managers and extends to managing flexible working models and from there to the correct perception and correct interpretation of international company relations and paves the way for entrepreneurship. Keywords: Trade Unionism, Collective Bargaining, Labor, Industrial Relations, Productivity, Innovation, Human Resources
由于生产关系的转变,土耳其工会主义开始寻求新的愿景
在经历了1950-2000年这半个世纪的黄金时期后,伴随着将阶级政治斗争纳入人类议程的关切而产生的工会制度和集体谈判制度面临着存在和功能的危机。对劳动关系和企业管理的理解发生了变化,对现代人力资源管理技术的工作和生产的看法发生了变化,导致需要复制工会主义和集体谈判制度。全球化、国际竞争和小企业屈服于大规模生产导致了工会垄断和繁琐的组织。工会组织已经落后于他们所代表的人力资源愿景,并开始在工资工会主义的陷阱中消失。这导致了工会组织方式的变化趋势,但新工会组织的组成部分并没有到位。传统的集体谈判制度,由于在生产中引入了与价格-质量-销售业绩相对的工资成本而得以生存,但随着这一周期开始受到质疑,它不得不再次表达自己。对工会主义的主要关注发生了以下变化:工会主义以和平为中心而不是以斗争为中心,以妥协为中心而不是以辩论为中心,以解决方案为中心而不是以问题为中心,以发展和生活为中心而不是以工资为中心,以战略和就业为中心而不是以谈判为中心。因此,尤其在工会主义方面,显然需要进行“工会主义和社区议价制度改革”,从工会管理人员的资格和选举时间开始,延伸到管理灵活的工作模式,进而正确认识和正确解释国际公司关系,为创业铺平道路。关键词:工会主义、集体谈判、劳工、劳资关系、生产力、创新、人力资源
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