The Judicial Collegium

Arun Jaitley
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Abstract

This essay addresses three pertinent aspects—first, how the Second Judges’ and Third Judges’ Cases led to the establishment of the collegium system. In this discussion, the essay analyses the key findings of the Second and Third Judges’ Cases, an exercise which is pertinent for an understanding of how the ‘collegium’ came into being. Second, this essay proceeds to establish a normative vision of what the judicial appointments process should look like so as to address the criticisms that the collegium system has been subjected to. The essay makes a strong case for reform of the collegium through practical examples of when it has failed in its constitutional duties. Third, the essay addresses questions relating to how appointments should be made, and who should make the appointments.
司法合议庭
本文主要从三个方面进行论述:第一,二审法官和三审法官的判例是如何促成合议庭制度的建立的。在这个讨论中,本文分析了第二和第三法官案例的主要发现,这是一个与理解“合议庭”如何形成有关的练习。其次,本文继续建立司法任命程序应该是什么样子的规范愿景,以解决合议庭制度受到的批评。这篇文章通过对合议庭未能履行其宪法职责的实际例子,有力地论证了合议庭改革的必要性。第三,这篇文章提出了与如何预约以及谁来预约有关的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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