MLPNeuzz: A Novel Neural Program Smoothing Method Based on Multi-Layer Perceptron

Binbin Wang, Mi Wen, Yan Song, Liangliang Wang, Zihan Wang, Qifan Mao
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Abstract

In recent years, using fuzzy methods to mine network security vulnerabilities has become a mainstream. Fuzzing is an effective vulnerability mining technology, which can find the potential vulnerability trigger point by traversing the program branch through some key algorithms. However, the traditional fuzzing methods exist some problems, such as redundant test cases, inefficient mutation strategy and so on. Therefore, a method combining machine learning with fuzzing has been proposed, which provides solutions to the above problems. Recently, someone proposes an effective fuzzer called NEUZZ, which uses a simple feedforward neural network (FNN) for neural program smoothing to model the branching behavior of the target program and improve the utilization of test cases. However, the traditional FNN model is easy to cause low learning efficiency and poor generalization ability and other problems. In order to solve these problems, a novel neural program smoothing method based on Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) is proposed in this paper, and we name the fuzzer as MLPNeuzz. MLPNeuzz can further collect edge coverage information and improve the smoothing effect of neural programs. In addition, we refine the original NEUZZ fuzzy method to make its fuzzy process more reasonable. Experiments on several real-world application programs show that the MLPNeuzz method proposed in this paper can achieve higher edge coverage than NEUZZ under the same time overhead.
MLPNeuzz:一种基于多层感知器的神经程序平滑方法
近年来,利用模糊方法挖掘网络安全漏洞已成为一种主流。模糊分析是一种有效的漏洞挖掘技术,通过一些关键算法遍历程序分支,找到潜在的漏洞触发点。然而,传统的模糊测试方法存在测试用例冗余、突变策略效率低下等问题。因此,本文提出了一种机器学习与模糊测试相结合的方法,为上述问题提供了解决方案。最近,有人提出了一种有效的模糊器NEUZZ,它使用简单的前馈神经网络(FNN)进行神经程序平滑,以模拟目标程序的分支行为,提高测试用例的利用率。然而,传统的FNN模型容易造成学习效率低、泛化能力差等问题。为了解决这些问题,本文提出了一种基于多层感知器(MLP)的神经程序平滑方法,并将该模糊器命名为MLPNeuzz。MLPNeuzz可以进一步收集边缘覆盖信息,提高神经程序的平滑效果。此外,我们对原有的NEUZZ模糊方法进行了改进,使其模糊处理更加合理。几个实际应用程序的实验表明,在相同的时间开销下,本文提出的MLPNeuzz方法可以获得比NEUZZ更高的边缘覆盖率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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