Implementation of Panic Button and Fingerprint Sensor on Security System RFID Using Internet of Things and e-KTP

Ni Putu Oppie Widiantari, N. Karna, Sussi, I. P. Y. N. Suparta, I. K. Gowinda
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Abstract

Security is one of the factors that need to be maintained in a scope. Security can be disrupted by threats in form of loss of valuables to violence. This phenomenon became the idea of developing security system based on fingerprint sensor and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). Right now, Internet of Things (IoT) has implemented in many sectors, one of them is in security system. In this work, authors propose a system called smartdoors using NodeMCU ESP8266 which utilizes the use of RFID sensor and fingerprint sensor as user authentication. The functionality of this system is also tested by measuring effective distance user from fingerprint sensor and RFID sensor using e-KTP and for its performance, Quality of Service (QoS) method is used to measure the quality of this proposed system. From the test results on the RFID sensor, the optimal distance to detect e-KTP is 3.5 cm, while the fingerprint sensor can only be read by sticking it directly. QoS performance on the alert feature produces an average throughput value of 29,622 bps and delay value of 68.90 ms. The open and close features have an average throughput value of 42,156 bps and delay value of 48.57 ms. While the panic button has an average throughput value of 44,795 bps and delay value of 37.33 ms.
基于物联网和e-KTP的安全系统RFID紧急按钮和指纹传感器的实现
安全性是范围中需要维护的因素之一。安全可能因暴力导致贵重物品丢失等威胁而受到破坏。这种现象成为开发基于指纹传感器和射频识别(RFID)的安防系统的思路。目前,物联网(IoT)已经在许多领域实施,其中之一就是安全系统。在这项工作中,作者提出了一个使用NodeMCU ESP8266的智能门系统,该系统利用RFID传感器和指纹传感器作为用户身份验证。通过e-KTP测量用户与指纹传感器和RFID传感器的有效距离,对系统的功能进行了测试,并采用服务质量(QoS)方法对系统的性能进行了测试。从RFID传感器上的测试结果来看,检测e-KTP的最佳距离为3.5 cm,而指纹传感器只能直接粘贴读取。告警特性的QoS性能产生的平均吞吐量值为29,622 bps,延迟值为68.90 ms。打开和关闭特性的平均吞吐量值为42,156 bps,延迟值为48.57 ms。而紧急按钮的平均吞吐量值为44,795 bps,延迟值为37.33 ms。
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