Study on the Choice of Marine Leading Industries in Guangdong Province

Junjie Wang, Jian-hua Xiao
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Abstract

Firstly, the cumulative method is used as the evaluation criterion, secondly, the structural deviation component and competitive deviation component in Esteban model are used as the evaluation index, and then the weight of each index is calculated by the entropy method for comprehensive evaluation. Finally, according to the principle that the comprehensive score is greater than 0.083, the leading marine industries in Guangdong Province are determined. This study provides a reference for the development of marine industry in Guangdong Province. Keywords—marine leading industry; Esteban model of dynamic deviation share; location entropy In 2018, the added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries of the marine industry in Guangdong Province was 32.85 billion yuan, 716.99 billion yuan and 1,182.75 billion yuan respectively. The marine leading industry is an industry that occupies an important proportion in the overall marine economy, has strong industrial linkages, has a fast growth rate, has a strong driving effect on the development of industries, and is in a dominant position in the industrial system. How to rationally choose the marine leading industry is an urgent problem to be solved. Wang Yujia used the SSM method to select the marine industry in Guangdong Province.[1] Yuxuan used SSM and location entropy to evaluate the marine industry. However, scholars have not noticed the insufficiency of SSM methods and data processing problems.[2] In this study, the resource allocation component is introduced in the SSM model, the dynamic SSM method is used to process the marine industry output value, and the cumulative method is used to determine the marine leading industry selection benchmark.[3] Therefore, the marine leading industry in Guangdong Province can be more accurately determined.
广东省海洋主导产业选择研究
首先采用累积法作为评价标准,其次采用Esteban模型中的结构偏差分量和竞争偏差分量作为评价指标,然后采用熵值法计算各指标的权重进行综合评价。最后,根据综合得分大于0.083的原则,确定了广东省海洋主导产业。本研究为广东省海洋产业的发展提供了参考。关键词:海洋主导产业;动态偏差份额Esteban模型;2018年,广东省海洋产业第一、第二、第三产业增加值分别为328.5亿元、7169.9亿元、11827.5亿元。海洋主导产业是在整个海洋经济中占有重要比重、产业关联性强、增长速度快、对产业发展带动作用强、在产业体系中处于主导地位的产业。如何合理选择海洋主导产业是一个亟待解决的问题。王玉佳采用SSM方法选取广东省海洋产业[1]。Yuxuan使用SSM和位置熵对海洋产业进行评价。然而,学者们没有注意到SSM方法的不足和数据处理问题。[2]本研究在SSM模型中引入资源配置成分,采用动态SSM方法对海洋产业产值进行处理,采用累积法确定海洋主导产业选择基准。[3]因此,可以更准确地确定广东省的海洋主导产业。
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