The Biological Stability of Polymers

Eugene L. Cadmus
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Abstract

The easy biodegradeability of natural polymers is essential to the cyclic life processes. The products of their degradation carbon dioxide, water and minerals are utilized by plants during photosynthesis to produce the sugars and starches which are converted to carbohydrates, fats, proteins and other complex compounds necessary to maintain life. While almost all of the synthetic polymers are classified as “Resistant”, it should be noted that, unlike the natural products whose identity is lost through biodeterioration, the biological stability of synthetic polymers is measured by changes in some physical, chemical or electrical properly.
聚合物的生物稳定性
天然聚合物的易生物降解性对循环生命过程至关重要。它们降解的产物二氧化碳、水和矿物质在光合作用中被植物利用来产生糖和淀粉,这些糖和淀粉转化为碳水化合物、脂肪、蛋白质和其他维持生命所必需的复杂化合物。虽然几乎所有的合成聚合物都被归类为“耐药”,但应该指出的是,与因生物变质而失去特性的天然产物不同,合成聚合物的生物稳定性是通过某些物理、化学或电学特性的变化来衡量的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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