Improved CSMA/CA Protocol for IEEE 802.11

A. Zúquete
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

This paper describes a modification of the CSMA/CA protocol used in IEEE 802.11 wireless networks for improving medium reservation actions. The modification promotes bidirectional data transfers between stations that reserve the medium using an RTS/CTS handshake. This approach reduces the amount of RTS/CTS handshakes required when two stations have simultaneously data to send to each other. Consequently, we improve the occupation of the medium with useful data transfers and minimize RTS collisions by reducing the number of RTS/CTS handshakes required to exchange data. Theoretical performance evaluations with several operational parameters and data volumes showed a reduction of 7 to 47% of the elapsed time to complete a bidirectional data exchange. Fairness in the medium access is kept but stations should use extra policies for preventing frames in output queues to take too long to be transmitted; a simple policy based on per-frame counters is sketched.
IEEE 802.11改进的CSMA/CA协议
本文描述了对IEEE 802.11无线网络中使用的CSMA/CA协议的修改,以改进介质保留动作。该修改促进了使用RTS/CTS握手保留介质的站之间的双向数据传输。当两个站同时有数据要相互发送时,这种方法减少了RTS/CTS握手所需的数量。因此,我们通过有效的数据传输改善了对媒体的占用,并通过减少交换数据所需的RTS/CTS握手次数来最小化RTS冲突。基于多个操作参数和数据量的理论性能评估表明,完成双向数据交换所需的时间减少了7%至47%。媒体访问的公平性是保持的,但是站应该使用额外的策略来防止输出队列中的帧花费太长时间来传输;一个基于每帧计数器的简单策略被勾画出来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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