Water Quality Monitoring and Reporting System for Aquaculture with Solar Energy Harvesting

Rasheed Abdul Haq K P, V. P. Harigovindan
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A Water Quality Monitoring (WQM) system with solar energy harvesting for long term uninterrupted monitoring is proposed. The device consists of a solar panel charging a lithium battery with a solar charge controller. The system uses solar energy whenever there is sufficient sunlight, and the lithium battery stores the energy for future use such as overcast, rain, and night. The solar charge controller ensures the lithium battery has a long life with an appropriate charging method, which shortens the frequency of the battery charge-discharge cycle. This system can be implemented with small power equipment which is especially suitable for outdoor-based wireless sensor nodes in the Internet of Things (IoT). The ultimate aim of this research is to develop a perpetually powered water quality monitoring system for aquaculture minimizing the periodical maintenance for battery replacement or recharging. The energy harvesting system designed for this research has been experimentally verified and can increase the lifetime of this WQM system.
太阳能集能水产养殖水质监测报告系统
提出了一种基于太阳能收集的长期不间断水质监测系统(WQM)。该装置由一个太阳能电池板和一个太阳能充电控制器为锂电池充电。该系统在阳光充足的时候使用太阳能,锂电池将能量储存起来,以备阴天、雨天和夜间使用。太阳能充电控制器以合适的充电方式保证了锂电池的长寿命,缩短了电池充放电周期的频率。该系统可以用小功率设备实现,特别适用于物联网(IoT)中基于户外的无线传感器节点。本研究的最终目的是为水产养殖开发一种永久供电的水质监测系统,最大限度地减少定期更换或充电电池的维护。为此设计的能量收集系统已经过实验验证,可以提高WQM系统的使用寿命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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