The Phonetic Effects for Biometric Security System by Palatal Plates

Ikuto Matsumoto, O. Yamamura, Fumiaki Iwane, K. Fujibayashi, U. Hata, S. Mimura, Koji Ryumon, Tasuku Katayama, Daisuke Mori, Shuu Fujiwara
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Abstract

The purpose of this experiment was to correspond for the voice security system when the patients wore the dentures. Because the phonetic disorder by the dentures some troubles in the biometric security system with sound recognition, for example, the cash cards, the credit cards and the lock of the doors. But there was few report about the individual recognition by the palatal plates. So we observed the changes of the rates of individual recognition by the palatal plates. The voices of 5 subjects were recorded without the experimental palatal plates and with them. The voice samples were analyzed with the soft for judging the individual recognition rates by the voices. And the rates of individual recognition, the time durations and the pitch curves for every word were observed. By the palatal plates, the rates of individual recognition decreased, the time durations increased, the pitch curves changed little. And by the palatal plates, there were significance (p<0.05) about the rates of individual recognition and the time durations, but there were not significance (p<0.05) about the pitch curves by the two-way layout ANOVA. The frequencies of the pitch curve changed by the vocal chords vibration and affected to the height of the voice. So they did not change by the labial and buccal plates. Therefore they will be able to use for the individual recognition system.
腭板在生物识别安全系统中的语音效应
本实验的目的是为患者佩戴假牙时的语音安全系统进行对应。由于假牙的语音障碍,在具有声音识别的生物识别安全系统中出现了一些问题,例如现金卡、信用卡和门锁。但关于腭板个体识别的报道很少。因此,我们观察了腭板对个体识别率的变化。记录5名受试者在没有腭板和有腭板的情况下的声音。利用该软件对语音样本进行分析,判断语音的个体识别率。并观察每个单词的个体识别率、持续时间和音高曲线。腭板的个体识别率下降,时间延长,音高曲线变化不大。腭板对个体识别率和时间的影响有显著性(p<0.05),而对音调曲线的影响无显著性(p<0.05)。音高曲线的频率随声带的振动而变化,影响到声音的高度。所以他们没有改变唇板和颊板。因此,他们将能够用于个人识别系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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