DEVISING ARCHITECTURE FOR REMOTE EDUCATION ORGANIZATION BASED ON A SINGLE-BOARD COMPUTER

Yaroslav M. Krainyk
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Abstract

The presented paper sets the goal of providing computer engineering courses based on a single-board computers (SBC) with the organization of the remote education process. The devised approach relies on the connection to the local area network (wired or wireless) of the university, making the board accessible to the internal users, and creation of a network tunnel between the remote user and connected parts. These actions are accompanied by assignments of necessary permissions to the users of the system. First, the requirements of each involved actor were considered and as a result of that further understanding of the network communication process, network management and administration, software requirements, etc. was acquired. According to these results, analysis of the capabilities of SBC in terms of its connectivity was performed and, finally, the architecture was realized on the available hardware with regard to the peculiarities of the specific subject. The article establishes all the necessary details on the implementation of the proposed architecture and discusses results of the testing performed as a part of the specific course. During the testing stage, the deployed system based on FriendlyARM Nano Pi allowed us to organize the course on Real-Time Embedded Computer Systems and successfully finish all related activities under circumstances of remote education. It was demonstrated that the proposed organization is reliable as demonstrates conceivable performance even under condition of multiple simultaneous connections to the target board. From the administrative point of view, the solution is highly configurable which is a huge advantage for the lecturer and for the administrator. The devised architecture has a potential in terms of improvement and scalability because it consumes relatively low network capacity and is easy to deploy under any circumstances.
设计了基于单板计算机的远程教育组织体系结构
本文的目标是通过组织远程教育过程,提供基于单板计算机(SBC)的计算机工程课程。所设计的方法依赖于连接到大学的局域网(有线或无线),使内部用户可以访问电路板,并在远程用户和连接部件之间创建网络隧道。这些操作伴随着向系统用户分配必要的权限。首先,考虑每个参与者的需求,从而进一步了解网络通信过程、网络管理和管理、软件需求等。根据这些结果,对SBC在连通性方面的能力进行了分析,最后,根据特定主题的特性,在可用的硬件上实现了该体系结构。本文建立了关于所建议的体系结构实现的所有必要细节,并讨论了作为特定课程的一部分执行的测试结果。在测试阶段,基于FriendlyARM Nano Pi的部署系统使我们能够组织实时嵌入式计算机系统课程,并在远程教育的情况下顺利完成所有相关活动。结果表明,即使在多个同时连接到目标板的情况下,所提出的组织也是可靠的。从管理的角度来看,该解决方案是高度可配置的,这对讲师和管理员来说是一个巨大的优势。所设计的体系结构在改进和可伸缩性方面具有潜力,因为它消耗的网络容量相对较低,并且易于在任何情况下部署。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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