Design of Marine Monitoring Floating Standard Based on RAO Analysis

Shiming Wang, Yuan Tian, K. Tian
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Abstract

With the development of science and the progress of society, human beings are gradually developing their use of the ocean, so pollution, especially in nearshore zone, becomes more serious. Thus, effective monitoring of the ocean is particularly important. Marine buoys which are the main means of marine monitoring are widely used in marine hydrological and meteorological data collection due to their high reliability, good stability, and high efficiency. Coastal water is mainly monitored by using small-sized buoys of 3 meters. The quality of current prevalence traditional marine buoys product is not good because they are easily influenced by the wave of oscillation which has certain extent effects on its normal work. With the help of the research project of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission of Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan "the mechanism of the Arctic Ocean observation buoy failure and the service safety study (11JC1404700)", This research is based on the 3-meter buoys in China's offshore, and use AQWA of the ANSYS software to analyze three hydrodynamic characteristics of buoys, The hemisphere-type floating body which is more suitable for the coastal marine environment is selected by comparing the value of the roll response and the heave response, and actual sea trials were conducted.
基于RAO分析的海洋监测浮动标准设计
随着科学的发展和社会的进步,人类逐渐开发利用海洋,因此污染,特别是近岸地区的污染变得更加严重。因此,对海洋进行有效监测尤为重要。海洋浮标作为海洋监测的主要手段,因其可靠性高、稳定性好、效率高而广泛应用于海洋水文和气象资料的采集。沿海水域的监测主要使用3米的小型浮标。目前流行的传统海洋浮标产品易受振荡波的影响,在一定程度上影响了其正常工作,因而质量不佳。在上海市科委科技创新行动计划研究项目《北冰洋观测浮标失效机理及使用安全性研究(11JC1404700)》的帮助下,本研究以中国近海3米浮标为研究对象,利用ANSYS软件中的AQWA对浮标的三种水动力特性进行了分析。通过对横摇响应和升沉响应的比较,选择了更适合沿海海洋环境的半球形浮体,并进行了实际海试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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