SeeSpeech: See Emotions in The Speech

Jianing Geng, Hao Zhu, Xiang-Yang Li
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Abstract

At present, the understanding of speech by machines mostly focuses on the understanding of semantics, but speech should also include emotions in the speech. Emotion can not only strengthen semantics, but can even change semantic information. The paper discusses how to realize the emotion classification, which is called SeeSpeech. SeeSpeech chooses MCEP as the speech emotion feature, and inputs it into CNN and Transformer respectively. In order to obtain richer features, CNN uses batch normalization, while Transformer uses layer normalization, and then combines the output of CNN and Transformer. Finally, the type of emotion is obtained through SoftMax. SeeSpeech obtained the highest classification accuracy rate of 97% on the RAVDESS data set, and also obtained the classification accuracy rate of 85% on the actual edge gateway test. It can be seen from the results that SeeSpeech has encouraging performance in speech emotion classification and has a wide range of application prospects in human-computer interaction.
参见演讲:参见演讲中的情感
目前,机器对语音的理解多集中在对语义的理解上,但语音中也应该包含情感。情感不仅可以强化语义,甚至可以改变语义信息。本文讨论了如何实现情感分类,也就是所谓的“看语音”。sespeech选择MCEP作为语音情感特征,分别输入到CNN和Transformer中。为了获得更丰富的特征,CNN使用批处理归一化,Transformer使用层归一化,然后将CNN和Transformer的输出进行组合。最后,通过SoftMax获取情感类型。sespeech在RAVDESS数据集上获得了97%的最高分类准确率,在实际边缘网关测试中也获得了85%的分类准确率。从结果可以看出,sespeech在语音情感分类方面有着令人鼓舞的表现,在人机交互方面有着广泛的应用前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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