Component-based approach to robot vision for computational efficiency

Junhee Lee, Dongsun Kim, Yeonchool Park, S. Park, Sukhan Lee
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to show merit and feasibility of the component based approach in robot system integration. Many methodologies such as 'component based approach, 'middle ware based approach' are suggested to integrate various complex functions on robot system efficiently. However, these methodologies are not used to robot function development broadly, because these 'Top-down' methodologies are modeled and researched in software engineering field, which are different from robot function researches, so that cannot be trusted by function developers. Developers' the main concern of these methodologies is the performance decreasing, which origins from overhead of a framework. This paper overcomes this misunderstanding by showing time performance increasing, when an experiment uses 'Self Healing, Adaptive and Growing softwarE (SHAGE)' framework, one of the component based framework. As an example of real robot function, visual object recognition is chosen to experiment.
基于组件的机器人视觉计算效率研究
本文的目的是展示基于组件的方法在机器人系统集成中的优点和可行性。为了有效地集成机器人系统的各种复杂功能,提出了“基于组件的方法”、“基于中间件的方法”等方法。然而,由于这些“自顶向下”的方法是在软件工程领域建模和研究的,与机器人功能研究不同,因此不能被功能开发人员所信任,因此这些方法并没有广泛应用于机器人功能开发。开发人员对这些方法的主要担忧是性能下降,这源于框架的开销。本文通过展示在实验中使用基于组件的框架之一“自我修复、自适应和成长软件(SHAGE)”框架时的时间性能增加,克服了这一误解。以实际机器人功能为例,选择视觉目标识别进行实验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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