Heart rate behavior on the menopause stages

Dulce Madagleno-Arroyo, Mauricio Sánchez-Barajas, Marysol Garcia-Perez, T. Córdova-Fraga
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Abstract

Introduction: The behavior of the heart rate in the different menopause stages is a parameter that should be considered in the high incidence of cardiovascular disease. Objective: A comparative study of 200 women aged 25 to 57 is presented. Methodology: The women were divided into four groups: pre-menopausal, peri-menopausal, early post-menopausal and late post-menopausal, registers were obtained by using the heart rate a polar clock for four hours, then a questionnaire was applied to measure anxiety, sexual interest, and perception of stress and serum levels of FSH and cortisol. Results: During perimenopause, the heart rate shows a greater number of decreases and/or elevations (p <0.001) showing that at this stage the heart rate is unstable. Discussion In the early post-menopause, the heart rate was higher compared to the rest of the stages. The heart rate at perimenopause is unstable, presenting greater variation than the previous stages and in the early pre-menopause, heart rate is higher than the other stages. Conclusion The heart rate during the perimenopause is unstable presents greater variation than the other stages and in the early pre-menopause the heart rate is higher than the rest of the stages studied
绝经期的心率变化
前言:不同绝经期心率的变化是心血管疾病高发期应考虑的一个参数。目的:对200例25 ~ 57岁女性进行比较研究。方法:将妇女分为绝经前、围绝经期、绝经早期和绝经后期四组,采用极时钟法记录4小时的心率,然后用问卷测量焦虑、性兴趣、压力感知和血清FSH和皮质醇水平。结果:围绝经期心率下降和/或升高的次数较多(p <0.001),表明该阶段心率不稳定。在绝经早期,心率比其他阶段要高。围绝经期的心率是不稳定的,表现出比前几个阶段更大的变化,在绝经前早期,心率高于其他阶段。结论围绝经期心率不稳定,变化较大,绝经前期心率高于其他各期
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