On legislative principles

Hou Xue
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Abstract

From our nation established,our legislation process has approximately come through three phases.Legislative historical experience and lesson urge us to think legislative theory.The viewpoints from Professor Li Bu-Yun on relation between our Party's policy and state's law will be introduced in this paper.He think that,legal criterion should be integrated,material,careful,while the law should be realistic,effective,authoritative.Legislation must affirm and safeguard human rights,attach importance to case law's applicability.On the base of these theories,we think that the legislative principles should include the proceeding principles and the substantial principles.The proceeding principles include that,legislation should be realistic,reducing the influence of interest group,noticing stability and deposition and rectify.The substantial principles include that,legal criterion can be done by mass people,law should enlist the most welfare of the most people,and law should affirm and safeguard human rights,and so on.
论立法原则
从我国建国以来,我国的立法进程大致经历了三个阶段。立法的历史经验和教训促使我们对立法理论进行思考。本文将介绍李步云教授关于我党政策与国家法律关系的观点。他认为,法律规范应该是整体性的、实质性的、缜密的,而法律应该是现实性的、有效性的、权威性的。立法必须肯定和保障人权,重视判例法的适用。在这些理论的基础上,我们认为立法原则应该包括程序原则和实体原则。立法应注重现实,减少利益集团的影响,注重稳定与沉淀,注重整顿。其实质原则包括:法律规范应由最广大的人民来制定、法律应争取最广大人民的最大利益、法律应肯定和保障人权等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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