Policy-driven Dynamic HTTP Adaptive Streaming Player Environment

Minh Nguyen
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Abstract

Video streaming services account for the majority of today's traffic on the Internet. Although the data transmission rate has been increasing significantly, the growing number and variety of media and higher quality expectations of users have led networked media applications to fully or even over-utilize the available throughput. HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) has become a predominant technique for multimedia delivery over the Internet today. However, there are critical challenges for multimedia systems, especially the tradeoff between the increasing content (complexity) and various requirements regarding time (latency) and quality (QoE). This thesis will cover the main aspects within the end user's environment, including video consumption and interactivity, collectively referred to as player environment, which is probably the most crucial component in today's multimedia applications and services. We will investigate the methods that can enable the specification of various policies reflecting the user's needs in given use cases. Besides, we will also work on schemes that allow efficient support for server-assisted, and network-assisted HAS systems. Finally, those approaches will be considered to combine into policies that fit the requirements of all use cases (e.g., live streaming, video on demand, etc.).
策略驱动的动态HTTP自适应流媒体播放器环境
视频流媒体服务占当今互联网流量的大部分。尽管数据传输速率已经显著提高,但媒体数量和种类的增加以及用户对质量的更高期望导致网络媒体应用程序充分甚至过度利用可用吞吐量。HTTP自适应流(HAS)已经成为当今互联网上多媒体传输的主要技术。然而,多媒体系统面临着严峻的挑战,特别是在不断增加的内容(复杂性)和关于时间(延迟)和质量(QoE)的各种需求之间的权衡。本文将涵盖终端用户环境的主要方面,包括视频消费和交互性,统称为播放器环境,这可能是当今多媒体应用和服务中最重要的组成部分。我们将研究能够在给定用例中启用反映用户需求的各种策略规范的方法。此外,我们还将研究能够有效支持服务器辅助和网络辅助HAS系统的方案。最后,这些方法将被考虑合并成适合所有用例需求的策略(例如,实时流媒体、视频点播等)。
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