Hierarchical Filtering Method of Alerts Based on Multi-Source Information Correlation Analysis

Xudong He, Jian Wang, Jiqiang Liu, Lei Han, Yang Yu, Shaohua Lv
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Nowadays, the threats of Internet are enormous and increasing, however, the classification of huge alert messages generated in this environment is relatively monotonous. It affects the accuracy of the network situation assessment, and also brings inconvenience to the security managers to deal with the emergency. In order to deal with potential network threats effectively and provide more effective data to improve the network situation awareness. There is almost no alerts filtering in the existing network situation assessment and decision making process. Or existing job processing has a large alerts filter granularity and there are many redundant alert data. It is essential to build a hierarchical filtering method to prevent the threats. In this paper, it establishes a method for data monitoring, which can filter systematically from the original data to get the grade of threats and be stored for using again. Firstly, it filters multi- source alerts based on the vulnerable resources, open ports of host devices and services. Then calculate the performance changes of the host devices at the time of the threat occurring, and filter the data using the difference of performance entropy again. At last, it sorts the changes of the performance value at the time of threat occurring. The alerts and performance data are collected in the real network environment, and the comparative experimental analysis shows that the threat filtering method can effectively filter the threat alerts.
基于多源信息关联分析的警报分层过滤方法
如今,互联网的威胁是巨大的,而且还在不断增加,但在这种环境下产生的海量警报信息的分类却相对单调。影响了网络态势评估的准确性,也给安全管理人员处理突发事件带来不便。为了有效应对潜在的网络威胁,提供更有效的数据,提高网络态势感知能力。在现有的网络态势评估和决策过程中,几乎没有预警过滤。或者现有的作业处理具有较大的警报过滤粒度,并且存在许多冗余警报数据。建立一种分层过滤的方法来防范威胁是十分必要的。本文建立了一种数据监控方法,该方法可以系统地从原始数据中过滤出威胁等级,并存储起来供再次使用。首先,基于脆弱资源、主机设备开放端口和服务对多源告警进行过滤。然后计算该威胁发生时主机设备的性能变化,再利用性能熵差对数据进行过滤。最后,对威胁发生时性能值的变化进行了分类。在真实网络环境中采集告警和性能数据,对比实验分析表明,威胁过滤方法能够有效过滤威胁告警。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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