TO THE QUESTION OF JUSTIFICATION OF THE SCHEME OF THE WORKING BODY OF THE DISC DISPENSER TYPE WITH translational CIRCULAR MOTION OF THE DISC

O. Kirishchiev, Y. Kirishchieva
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Abstract

Dosing of bulk components is one of the main and important processes of food production. One of the main types of dispensers, ensuring the uniformity of flow, are disk dispensers. In the process of dosing of bulk components, the degree of mobility of the particles is crucial. However, some products (chalk and salt) at high humidity form lumps, which has a negative impact on the dosing process. In this regard, an urgent task is the development of a disk-shaped dispenser, on which the clumping is not affected. The article presents an analysis of the existing schemes of volumetric dispensers of Poppet and vibration types, on the basis of which the scheme of the working body of the dispenser of the disk type with a translational circular motion of the disk (TCMD) is developed. In support of the scheme based on the results of exploratory experiments on the laboratory setup with TCMD frequency and eccentricity, respectively, of the plate 4 s-1 and 20 mm. As the dosed products used chalk and salt. Studies were conducted using different types of coating plates: metal, cardboard, plastic.
摘要对圆盘作平动圆周运动的圆盘式分配器工作体方案的论证问题
散装成分的加药是食品生产的主要和重要的过程之一。保证流量均匀性的一种主要的点胶机是圆盘式点胶机。在散装组分的加药过程中,颗粒的迁移度是至关重要的。然而,有些产品(粉笔和盐)在高湿度下会形成块状,这对加药过程有负面影响。在这方面,一项紧迫的任务是开发一种圆盘状的分配器,在其上结块不受影响。分析了现有的振型和振型容积式分配器方案,在此基础上提出了圆盘式圆盘平移圆周运动分配器的工作体方案。基于实验装置的探索性实验结果,支持了该方案,其中tmd频率和偏心率分别为4 s-1和20 mm。因为加药的产品使用了粉笔和盐。研究使用了不同类型的镀膜板:金属、硬纸板、塑料。
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