FAKTOR FUNDAMENTAL DAN MAKRO EKONOMI YANG MENENTUKAN HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

Hendro Sasongko
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Abstract

The research intends to determine the stock price from fundamental (Current Ratio [CR], Return on Assets [ROA], Earning Per Share [EPS], Debt to Equity Ratio [DER]) and macroeconomic factors (Inflation Rate) of food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is a verification study with an explanatory survey method. The type of data used is secondary data with a sampling method that is purposive sampling. There are thirteen sample companies that use panel data regression analysis methods, with regression models that meet the classical assumption test. Based on the results of the study note that simultaneously CR, ROA, EPS, DER, and Inflation variables determine the stock price. Partially, CR does not determine the stock price, ROA partially determines the stock price positively and significantly. EPS partially determines stock prices positively and significantly. DER partially does not determine stock prices. The inflation rate partially determines stock prices negatively. The implication of this research is that companies really need to pay attention to the level of profitability because the ratio is very influential on investor perceptions. In addition, macroeconomics must also be considered because it affects the perception of investors in the company's position.
决定印尼证券交易所食品和饮料价格的基本和宏观经济因素
本研究拟从印尼证券交易所食品饮料公司的基本面因素(流动比率[CR]、资产收益率[ROA]、每股收益[EPS]、资产负债率[DER])和宏观经济因素(通货膨胀率)来确定股票价格。这类研究是采用解释性调查方法的验证性研究。使用的数据类型为辅助数据,采用有目的抽样的抽样方法。有13家样本公司采用面板数据回归分析方法,回归模型满足经典假设检验。根据研究结果注意到,同时CR, ROA, EPS, DER和通货膨胀变量决定股票价格。部分地,CR不决定股价,部分地,ROA正向显著地决定股价。每股收益对股价有部分正向显著的决定作用。DER部分不决定股票价格。通货膨胀率部分地对股票价格产生负向影响。本研究的含义是,公司确实需要关注盈利水平,因为该比率对投资者的看法非常有影响。此外,宏观经济也必须考虑,因为它影响投资者对公司地位的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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