A Foucaultian Study of Misrecognized Female Subjectivity in William Morris’s The Wood Beyond the World

Yuanyuan Chen
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Abstract

Regarding how William Morris handled women, academics are split. The Wood Beyond the World, his prose romance written from a female perspective, is instrumental in unraveling this problem. This paper utilizes Foucault’s theory of power to examine the topic of female subjectivity from the perspective of subjectivity as an entry point. Furthermore, it contends that the establishment of female subjectivity in the work is dependent on the sexes’ relationship and the presence of the male gaze, and that, as a result, women should not compare themselves unfavorably to men when doing so, but rather use themselves as a point of reference and work to cement their place in the evolution of human thought and culture.
威廉·莫里斯《世界之外的树林》中被误解的女性主体性的福柯式研究
关于威廉·莫里斯如何对待女性,学术界意见不一。他从女性视角写的散文浪漫小说《世界之外的森林》有助于解开这个问题。本文以福柯的权力理论为切入点,从主体性的角度审视女性主体性这一话题。此外,它认为女性主体性在作品中的建立取决于两性关系和男性凝视的存在,因此,女性在这样做时不应该将自己与男性进行不利的比较,而是将自己作为参考点和工作,以巩固自己在人类思想和文化演变中的地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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