A Model For Service Switching Point For Dimensioning Of Intelligent Networks

J. Jormakka
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Abstract

Dimensioning Intelligent Networks requires models by which the effects of the signaling network on the Grade of Service can be calculated. Clearly, the signaling between SSP and SCP causes some additional connection establishment delay. There is often signaling in the call termination phase. This signaling is important because of the traffic it generates and a delay it causes. Automatic call gapping, user impatience and time-outs can cause call abortion some of which is experienced by the caller as blocking. In this talk a simple phenomenological method is presented for obtaining end-to-end delays and some blocking probabilities. The method starts from message sequences and assigns work loads to transmitting or processing the messages. In Basically the whole signaling network is approximated by a single queue and a load dependent delay. There follows a discussion of what and how information of the signaling traffic characteristics and of the node architecture can be used in this simple model intended to give a formula for end-to-end delay to be used in the dimensioming process. Finally some scenarios which can degrade Grade of Service of an Intelligent Network are described as another aspect of performance modeling.
面向智能网络维数的业务交换点模型
智能网络的量纲化需要能够计算信令网络对服务等级影响的模型。显然,SSP和SCP之间的信令会造成一些额外的连接建立延迟。在呼叫终止阶段通常有信令。这个信号很重要,因为它产生的流量和它引起的延迟。自动呼叫间隔、用户不耐烦和超时可能导致呼叫流产,其中一些被呼叫者体验为阻塞。本文提出了一种简单的现象学方法来获得端到端延迟和一些阻塞概率。该方法从消息序列开始,并为传输或处理消息分配工作负载。基本上,整个信令网络被近似为一个单队列和一个负载相关的延迟。接下来讨论了在这个简单的模型中可以使用什么以及如何使用信令流量特征和节点体系结构的信息,旨在给出在量纲化过程中使用的端到端延迟公式。最后,从性能建模的另一个方面描述了一些可能降低智能网络服务等级的场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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