“A Meat Locker in Hebron”: Meat Eating, Occupation, and Cruelty in To the End of the Land

Aaron Kreuter
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Abstract

In this paper, I explore the connections between meat-eating, cruelty, and the Israeli/Palestinian crisis in Israeli author David Grossman's 2008 novel To the End of the Land (translated from the Hebrew in 2010 by Jessica Cohen). Using the radical vegetarian-feminist theories of Carol J. Adams, I argue that in the novel, Grossman reveals how the Israeli nation-state's treatment of the occupied Palestinian people is part and parcel of the same ideological construct that allows its citizens to consume the flesh of dead animals; if a nation can eat meat, it can dehumanize and oppress its unwanted others. In particular, I look at a pivotal moment in the novel, where the protagonist Ora's son's military unit leaves an elderly Palestinian man chained up and suffering in a Hebron meat locker; I locate this event as the most important physical space in a novel preoccupied with space, land, and physicality. I also look at another example of a Jewish author grappling with the cruelty of eating meat, the Yiddish writer Isaac Bashevis Singer's short story "The Slaughterer." Finally, I interrogate the idea, put forward by Todd Hasak-Lowy, that Grossman is less concerned with the sufferings of the Palestinian people than he is the sufferings of the stoic Israeli, forced to make compromising moral choices.
《希伯伦的一个储肉柜》:直到土地尽头的肉食、占领和残忍
在本文中,我探讨了以色列作家大卫·格罗斯曼2008年出版的小说《到土地的尽头》(2010年由杰西卡·科恩从希伯来语翻译而来)中肉食、残忍和以色列/巴勒斯坦危机之间的联系。我认为,格罗斯曼运用卡罗尔·j·亚当斯(Carol J. Adams)激进的素食主义女权主义理论,在小说中揭示了以色列民族国家对待被占领的巴勒斯坦人民的方式,是允许其公民食用死动物肉的同一意识形态结构的一部分;如果一个国家可以吃肉,它就可以非人化和压迫不受欢迎的其他国家。我特别关注了小说中的一个关键时刻,主人公奥拉儿子的部队把一个巴勒斯坦老人锁在希伯伦的一个肉柜里,让他受苦受难;我把这一事件定位为小说中最重要的物理空间,它主要关注空间、土地和物质。我还看了另一个犹太作家与吃肉的残忍作斗争的例子,意第绪语作家艾萨克·巴什维斯·辛格(Isaac Bashevis Singer)的短篇小说《屠夫》(the Slaughterer)。最后,我质疑托德·哈萨克-洛伊(Todd Hasak-Lowy)提出的观点,即格罗斯曼更关心被迫做出妥协道德选择的坚忍的以色列人的痛苦,而不是巴勒斯坦人民的痛苦。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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