Backstepping Control of Manipulators Handling a Flexible Payload Based on Distributed Parameter

Zhiguo Tang, Yuan-chun Li
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Abstract

In the paper, the distributed parameter dynamic model for the system was proposed by Hamilton’s principle aimed at multivariable rigid-flexible coupling system of a dual-manipulator cooperative system handling a flexible payload. Then considering the complexity of the dynamic model, the obtained model was divided into two subsystems which include a slow lumped subsystem describing the large rigid motion and a fast distributed subsystem expressing the elastic vibration based on singular perturbation theory. The robust neural network controller was studied based on back stepping in the slow subsystem, which can complete system trajectory tracking performance. For the fast subsystem, a sliding mode controller was presented to suppress the elastic vibration of the system. Simulation results show that the proposed controller can strengthen the tracing ability and robustness of the system.
基于分布参数的柔性载荷机械手反步控制
针对处理柔性载荷的双机械臂协作系统的多变量刚柔耦合系统,利用Hamilton原理建立了系统的分布参数动力学模型。然后考虑到动力学模型的复杂性,基于奇异摄动理论将模型划分为描述大刚性运动的慢集总子系统和描述弹性振动的快分布子系统。研究了基于慢速子系统反步的鲁棒神经网络控制器,以完成系统的轨迹跟踪性能。对于快速子系统,提出了滑模控制器来抑制系统的弹性振动。仿真结果表明,该控制器能增强系统的跟踪能力和鲁棒性。
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