Distributed active shock absorbers for flexible structures

Lei Chen, M. Mohammadzaheri, F. He, K. Sammut
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Abstract

A multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) distributed active shock absorber (DASA) for shock vibration suppression in flexible structures is investigated in this paper. The DASA is a simple first-order controller that is designed based on the modal positive position feedback strategy to suppress transient vibrations of flexible structures at various harmonics. The DASA can be constructed by using piezoceramic sensors and actuators that are controlled by micro-controller. The effectiveness of the DASA design is validated through multiple-mode control on a flexible cantilever beam system with a single sensor/actuator pair. The experimental results reveal that the proposed strategy is a potentially viable means for real-time control of vibration in large flexible structures.
柔性结构分布式主动减震器
研究了一种用于柔性结构冲击抑制的多自由度分布式主动减振器(DASA)。DASA是一种基于模态正位置反馈策略设计的一阶控制器,用于抑制柔性结构在不同谐波下的瞬态振动。DASA可由微控制器控制的压电陶瓷传感器和执行器构成。通过对具有单个传感器/执行器对的柔性悬臂梁系统进行多模式控制,验证了DASA设计的有效性。实验结果表明,该方法对大型柔性结构的振动实时控制具有潜在的可行性。
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