Creative facticity and ‘hyper-archaeology’: The spatial and performative textualities of psychogeography

Spencer Jordan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In today’s age of ‘post-truth’, Oxford Dictionaries’ word of 2016, scepticism and denial have become the new normal. Traditional battlegrounds such as climate change have broadened to embrace a far wider, more visceral, declamation of scientifi c opinion and ‘fact’. In this maelstrom no certainties are left unscathed. Th e very assertion of ‘truth’ has become a political act, the aim not to embrace clear and unequivocal ‘fact’ but rather to commit to a wider ideology in which the primary purpose is the disruption of the neo-liberal consensus. In our ‘post-truth’ world, truth has been replaced by belief (D’Ancona 2017 ; Sim 2019 ). Th e focus of this new paradigm is not simply present or future time; it is also very much engaged with the past (McIntyre 2018 ). Denial of climate change and the wider implications of what has been termed the ‘Anthropocene’, for example, involves not only a careful rebuking of scientifi c projections but also a systematic denial of the historical and archaeological record. In announcing the withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Agreement on climate change in 2019, for example, President Trump not only dismissed belief in an environmental crisis; he also rejected both the data and the academic communities on which an understanding of the crisis stands. If you believe the Earth is only 6,000 years old, it is also very possible to deny the vast array of scientifi c data that underlines mankind’s negative impact on the Earth’s climate, including the landscape degradation and species extinction associated with the more extreme defi nitions of the Anthropocene (Hamilton, Bonneuil and Gemenne 2015 : 1–3).
创造性真实性与“超考古学”:心理地理学的空间与表演文本
“后真相”是牛津词典2016年的年度词汇,在这个时代,怀疑和否认已经成为新的常态。像气候变化这样的传统战场已经扩大到包括更广泛、更本能的科学观点和“事实”宣言。在这场大漩涡中,没有任何确定性能毫发无损。对“真相”的断言已经成为一种政治行为,其目的不是接受明确无误的“事实”,而是致力于一种更广泛的意识形态,其主要目的是破坏新自由主义共识。在我们这个“后真相”的世界里,真相已经被信仰所取代(D’ancona 2017;Sim 2019)。这种新范式的重点不仅仅是现在或未来的时间;它也与过去密切相关(McIntyre 2018)。例如,否认气候变化以及被称为“人类世”的更广泛的影响,不仅涉及对科学预测的谨慎指责,还涉及对历史和考古记录的系统性否认。例如,在宣布美国将于2019年退出关于气候变化的《巴黎协定》时,特朗普总统不仅驳斥了人们对环境危机的看法;他还拒绝了对危机的理解所依据的数据和学术团体。如果你相信地球只有6000年的历史,那么你也很有可能否认大量的科学数据,这些数据强调了人类对地球气候的负面影响,包括与人类世的更极端定义相关的景观退化和物种灭绝(Hamilton, Bonneuil和Gemenne 2015: 1-3)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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