Some notes on split ergativity in Hittite

Marco Petolicchio
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Abstract

Abstract The Hittite grammar is characterized by a morphosyntactic split that affects the behaviour of the inflectional classes of Noun phrases (DPs). While a singular neuter transitive subject is marked by /-anza/suffix, commons DPs end with an /-š/mark. In addition, intransitive neuter subjects and neuter objects pattern in the same way, marked by /-ø/, while in commons the object role is marked by an /-n/ ending, which distinguishes it from the subjects. The aim of this paper is to investigate over a possible definition of split ergativity in the Hittite grammar.
赫梯语中分裂作格的一些注释
赫梯语语法的特点是形态句法分裂,影响名词短语(dp)的屈折变化类的行为。单数中性及物主语以/-anza/后缀标记,而公语主语以/-š/标记结尾。此外,不及物中性主语和中性宾语的模式相同,以/-ø/标记,而在公地中,宾语角色以/-n/结尾标记,这将其与主语区分开。本文的目的是调查在赫梯语语法分裂作格的一个可能的定义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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