FINANCING OF RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION PROJECTS OF THE EURASIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM ON THE BASIS OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP

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Abstract

the relevance of the research topic is due to the importance (insufficiency) of fi-nancial support for joint research and production projects of the participants of the Eurasian agricul-tural technology platform (hereinafter EATP) and the need to attract additional funds from extra-budgetary sources of the member States of the Eurasian economic Union. In our opinion, the public-private partnership (hereinafter РРР) is an effective tool to expand the funding of science and research of the participants of the EATP. It should be noted that due to the high risks associated with (scientific) innovation in agricul-ture, private entrepreneurs show low activity when investing in these areas. The purpose of this study is to substantiate the conceptual directions of attracting extra-budgetary sources of funding for research and production projects implemented in the agricultural technology platform of the Eurasian economic Union on the basis of public-private partnership and aimed at increasing the availability of advanced scientific achievements for the vast majority of ag-ricultural producers of the Union, regardless of their size and organizational and legal forms of management. The main results of the study are the author's proposals for the financing of cooperative re-search and production projects of the participants of the EATP using the PPP mechanism. The results of the study: the article presents the author's model of financing scientific and in-dustrial projects of the Eurasian agricultural technology platform; considered options for financing the scientific-production projects participants EATP with the participation of the PPP; the author's model of implementation of PPP in financing of scientific and industrial projects EATP with the participation of Eurasian Bank (for example the dairy industry)
在公私合作的基础上为欧亚农业技术平台的研究和生产项目提供资金
该研究课题的相关性是由于欧亚农业技术平台(以下简称EATP)参与者的联合研究和生产项目的财政支持的重要性(不足)以及需要从欧亚经济联盟成员国的预算外来源吸引额外资金。我们认为,公私伙伴关系(以下简称РРР)是扩大EATP参与者的科学和研究资金的有效工具。应该指出的是,由于农业(科学)创新的高风险,私营企业家在投资这些领域时表现出较低的积极性。本研究的目的是在公私伙伴关系的基础上,为欧亚经济联盟农业技术平台实施的研究和生产项目吸引预算外资金来源的概念方向,旨在为联盟绝大多数农业生产者增加先进科学成果的可用性,无论其规模大小、组织和法律管理形式如何。研究的主要成果是作者提出了利用PPP机制为EATP参与者的合作科研和生产项目融资的建议。研究结果表明:本文提出了欧亚农业技术平台科技与产业项目融资模式;在公私合作伙伴关系的参与下,考虑为科技生产项目参与者提供资金的方案;作者在欧亚银行(Eurasian Bank)参与的EATP科学和工业项目融资中实施PPP的模式(例如乳制品行业)
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