Management of Cucumber Mosaic Virus (Cmv) Infecting Cucumber in Bangladesh

MS Rahman, A. Ahmed, K. Jahan, F. Khatun
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) is the most important and widespread virus. It attacks cucumber (Cucumis sativus) causingsevere yield loss. A research project was undertaken with a view to developing appropriate management option against CMVof cucumber in Bangladesh.Six integrated disease management packages were tested under field condition. A non-treated control was included for comparison with the packages. The experiment was conducted in the research field of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Gazipur during rabi season of 2018. All the treatment packages appreciably reduced CMV incidence of cucumber over control. Disease incidence was reduced to 35.71 to 76.97% over control and yield was increased to 0.37 to 6.40 t/h due to all treatment combinations compared to control. Two treatment packages T2- Netting seedling, sticky yellow trap, polythene mulch and 4 sprays of Imidacloprid 0.1 % at 15 days interval and T1- T2+Bio-neem0.2 % instead of Imidacloprid were considered as the most effective management options on the basis of minimum disease incidence (9.67; 10.5), higher yield (13.04 t/ha; 12.96 t/ha) and Marginal benefit cost ratio (1:3.17&1:2.93), respectively. Marginal cost benefit analysis indicated that the two management packages T1and T2may be economically viable and cost effective.These management packages may be recommended for management of CMV infecting cucumber. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 45(1): 65-76, March 2020
孟加拉国黄瓜花叶病毒(Cmv)的防治
黄瓜花叶病毒(CMV)是最重要和最广泛的病毒。它攻击黄瓜(Cucumis sativus),造成严重的产量损失。在孟加拉国开展了一项研究项目,以期制定针对黄瓜CMVof的适当管理办法。在田间条件下试验了6个综合疾病管理包。包括一个未处理的对照组与包装进行比较。该试验于2018年拉比季节在加济布尔孟加拉国农业研究所的研究领域进行。与对照相比,所有处理包均显著降低了黄瓜的巨细胞病毒发病率。与对照相比,各处理组合的发病率降低到35.71 ~ 76.97%,产量提高到0.37 ~ 6.40 t/h。T2-网苗、粘黄诱捕器、聚乙烯覆盖和4次吡虫啉喷雾(间隔15 d, 0.1%)和T1- T2+ bioneem0.2%代替吡虫啉是最有效的管理方案,发病率最低(9.67;10.5),产量较高(13.04吨/公顷;12.96吨/公顷)和边际效益成本比(1:3.17&1:2.93)。边际成本效益分析表明,t1和t2两种管理方案在经济上是可行的,具有成本效益。这些管理包可以推荐用于黄瓜CMV感染的管理。孟加拉国J. Agril。Res. 45(1): 65-76, 2020年3月
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