The Effect of Learning Mathematics with Problem Solving Methods on the Ability to Solve Story Problems in Class IX Students of SMP Negeri 6 Batauga

A. Anwar, Minarti Rajun
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Abstract

The formulation of the research problem is whether there is an effect of learning mathematics with problem solving methods on the ability to solve story problems in class IX students of SMP Negeri 6 Batauga?. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning mathematics with problem solving methods on the ability to solve story problems in class IX students of SMP Negeri 6 Batauga. This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design method. The population in this study were students of class IX SMP Negeri 6 Batauga which consisted of 2 study groups with details of class IX A as many as 23 students and class IX B as many as 22 students and the samples in this study were taken from the entire population. This research data collection by using tests. The research data were analyzed using the average difference test. However, previously, descriptive analysis and inferential analysis were carried out. The results of this study showed that based on the results of descriptive analysis the average value of the increase in test results of experimental class students was 23.7391, the average increase in test results of control class students was 16.4762, and based on the results of inferential analysis by looking at the normality test, a significant value was obtained. the test results of the experimental class students were 0.200 and the control class was 0.133, while the homogeneity test showed a significant value in both classes 0.073 > 0.05. So it can be said that the two classes are normally distributed and homogeneous. By using the t-test, it is known that the significant value is 0.001 <0.05, which means that H0 is rejected. So it was concluded that there was an effect of learning mathematics with problem solving methods on the ability to solve math story problems in class IX students of SMP Negeri 6 Batauga.
用问题解决法学习数学对中学九班学生解决故事问题能力的影响
研究问题的提法是用解决问题的方法学习数学是否对SMP Negeri 6 Batauga?九班学生解决故事问题的能力有影响。摘要本研究旨在探讨以问题解决法学习数学对巴托加中学九班学生解决故事问题能力的影响。本研究采用准实验设计方法进行定量研究。本研究的人群是SMP Negeri 6 Batauga的IX班学生,由2个学习小组组成,其中IX A班有23名学生,IX B班有22名学生,本研究的样本来自整个人群。本研究通过测试收集数据。研究数据采用平均差异检验进行分析。然而,以前进行的是描述性分析和推理分析。本研究结果表明,基于描述性分析的结果,实验班学生测试结果的平均增幅为23.7391,对照班学生测试结果的平均增幅为16.4762,基于正态性检验的推论分析结果,得出显著值。实验班学生的测试结果为0.200,对照组学生的测试结果为0.133,而同质性检验显示,两班学生均有显著性值0.073 bb0 0.05。所以可以说这两个类是正态分布且均匀的。通过t检验,已知显著值为0.001 <0.05,即拒绝H0。因此,问题解决式数学学习对中学九班学生解决数学故事问题的能力有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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