CDOSim: Simulating cloud deployment options for software migration support

Florian Fittkau, S. Frey, W. Hasselbring
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引用次数: 85

Abstract

The evaluation of competing cloud deployment options (CDOs) forms a major challenge when migrating software systems to cloud environments. For example, there exists a plethora of potential cloud provider candidates, components must be mapped to suitable virtual machine instances, and, to exploit elasticity, appropriate runtime adaptation strategies for specific usage profiles have to be defined. But analyzing potential CDOs manually is intractable, costly, and time-consuming due to the heterogeneity of the cloud environments and the overall combinatorial design space complexity. We present the simulation tool CDOSim that can simulate cost and performance properties of those CDOs. It builds upon and significantly extends the cloud simulator CloudSim and integrates into our cloud migration framework CloudMIG. Additionally, we created a cloud benchmark to augment CloudMIG's cloud environment models with provider-specific performance characteristics. Along with this simulation input, CDOSim utilizes reverse-engineered architectural models and can employ actual monitored workload. We report on extensive experiments incorporating Eucalyptus and Amazon EC2 which show that CDOSim can sufficiently accurate predict the cost and performance properties of CDOs.
CDOSim:模拟软件迁移支持的云部署选项
在将软件系统迁移到云环境时,相互竞争的云部署选项(cdo)的评估是一个主要挑战。例如,存在大量潜在的云提供商候选者,必须将组件映射到合适的虚拟机实例,并且,为了利用弹性,必须为特定的使用配置文件定义适当的运行时适应策略。但是,由于云环境的异构性和整体组合设计空间的复杂性,手动分析潜在的cdo是棘手的、昂贵的和耗时的。我们提出了仿真工具CDOSim,可以模拟这些cdo的成本和性能特性。它建立在云模拟器CloudSim的基础上,并对其进行了显著扩展,并集成到我们的云迁移框架CloudMIG中。此外,我们还创建了一个云基准,用特定于提供商的性能特征来增强CloudMIG的云环境模型。除了这个模拟输入,CDOSim还利用逆向工程的体系结构模型,并可以使用实际监控的工作负载。我们报告了结合Eucalyptus和Amazon EC2的大量实验,表明CDOSim可以足够准确地预测cdo的成本和性能特性。
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